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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nicaea I
(1st most important)
#1
325
vs. Arius ["Christ not fully od"]
Son is also God
Nicean creed
Constantinople I
#2
(381):
vs. Apollinarianism ["Christ not fully man"]
Spirit is also God
[canon?]
Nicea tweaked
Ephesus
#3
431
vs. Nestorianism ["there are 2 persons in Christ"]
Son has 1 person
upheld theotokos (re: Mary)
Nicea re-affirmed
Chalcedon
(2nd most important)
#4
451
vs. Eutychianism ["only 1 nature in Christ"]
Son has 2 natures in 1 person
which council condemned Nestorius but did not adequately state the truth?
Ephesus
Which council condemned Eutychianism and Nestorianism?
Chalcedon
main errors within the early church?
Marcionism
Ebionitism
Montanism
main errors outside the early church?
Gnosticism
Manichaeism
Neoplatonism
1st Great Awakening: preachers
Edwards
Whitefield
John Wesley
1st Great Awakening: when
1720s to 1740s
before the American Revolution
1st Great Awakening: problem
emotionalism and legitimate conversions
1st Great Awakening: parallel movements
Continental Pietism & English Evangelicalism
1st Great Awakening: impact
significant: first trully national event for colonies
1st Great Awakening: name of controversy
"Old Side - New Side"
"New Side" affirmed:
1st Great Awakening was work of the Spirit
"Old Side - New Side" debate was between
presbyterians
"Old Side - New Side" debate can be termed as
heart (experience) vs. head (subscription)
2nd Great Awakening: preacher
Finney
2nd Great Awakening: name of controversy
2nd Great Awakening: when
1790s to civil war
2nd Great Awakening: where
in East: college campuses
in West: the new, secular territories
2nd Great Awakening: problem
unusual means in service to secure conversions
2nd Great Awakening: results
para-church organizations formed
from God-centered to man-centered theology
Methodists, Baptists, & Disciples of Christ far outgrew Presbyterians, Methodists, & Congregationalists
2nd Great Awakening: name of controversy
"Old School - New School"
Old School:
trying to remain true to Calvinistic doctrine in the face of the Auburn declaration
at first embraced slavery, though the Northern Old School rejected it later
Marcionism
rejected the law and thus the OT
Ebionitism
Jewish sect of Christians
believed Jesus only a man and overemphasized Mosaic law
Montanism
apocalyptic movement
early Pentecostals (emph on Spirit & emotions & ecstatic prophecy)
Gnosticism
special self-personal
material creation bad
Christ not God
Manichaeism
radical off-shoot of Gnosticism
affirmed Jesus and Buddha as sources of divine "light" particles
Neoplatonism
Plotinus leader
spiritual view of knowledge and intellegence
goal of ecstatic union with the One via the intellect
when 1st Presbytery in the US?
1706
Who was William Tyndale?
English scripture translator and reformer
was executed
influenced the KJV
KJV influenced by
Tyndale's translation
Geneva Bible
50 Hebrew and Greek scholars