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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nicaea I
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(1st most important)
#1 325 vs. Arius ["Christ not fully od"] Son is also God Nicean creed |
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Constantinople I
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#2
(381): vs. Apollinarianism ["Christ not fully man"] Spirit is also God [canon?] Nicea tweaked |
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Ephesus
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#3
431 vs. Nestorianism ["there are 2 persons in Christ"] Son has 1 person upheld theotokos (re: Mary) Nicea re-affirmed |
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Chalcedon
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(2nd most important)
#4 451 vs. Eutychianism ["only 1 nature in Christ"] Son has 2 natures in 1 person |
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which council condemned Nestorius but did not adequately state the truth?
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Ephesus
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Which council condemned Eutychianism and Nestorianism?
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Chalcedon
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main errors within the early church?
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Marcionism
Ebionitism Montanism |
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main errors outside the early church?
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Gnosticism
Manichaeism Neoplatonism |
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1st Great Awakening: preachers
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Edwards
Whitefield John Wesley |
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1st Great Awakening: when
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1720s to 1740s
before the American Revolution |
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1st Great Awakening: problem
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emotionalism and legitimate conversions
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1st Great Awakening: parallel movements
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Continental Pietism & English Evangelicalism
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1st Great Awakening: impact
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significant: first trully national event for colonies
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1st Great Awakening: name of controversy
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"Old Side - New Side"
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"New Side" affirmed:
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1st Great Awakening was work of the Spirit
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"Old Side - New Side" debate was between
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presbyterians
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"Old Side - New Side" debate can be termed as
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heart (experience) vs. head (subscription)
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2nd Great Awakening: preacher
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Finney
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2nd Great Awakening: name of controversy
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2nd Great Awakening: when
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1790s to civil war
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2nd Great Awakening: where
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in East: college campuses
in West: the new, secular territories |
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2nd Great Awakening: problem
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unusual means in service to secure conversions
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2nd Great Awakening: results
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para-church organizations formed
from God-centered to man-centered theology Methodists, Baptists, & Disciples of Christ far outgrew Presbyterians, Methodists, & Congregationalists |
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2nd Great Awakening: name of controversy
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"Old School - New School"
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Old School:
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trying to remain true to Calvinistic doctrine in the face of the Auburn declaration
at first embraced slavery, though the Northern Old School rejected it later |
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Marcionism
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rejected the law and thus the OT
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Ebionitism
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Jewish sect of Christians
believed Jesus only a man and overemphasized Mosaic law |
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Montanism
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apocalyptic movement
early Pentecostals (emph on Spirit & emotions & ecstatic prophecy) |
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Gnosticism
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special self-personal
material creation bad Christ not God |
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Manichaeism
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radical off-shoot of Gnosticism
affirmed Jesus and Buddha as sources of divine "light" particles |
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Neoplatonism
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Plotinus leader
spiritual view of knowledge and intellegence goal of ecstatic union with the One via the intellect |
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when 1st Presbytery in the US?
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1706
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Who was William Tyndale?
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English scripture translator and reformer
was executed influenced the KJV |
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KJV influenced by
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Tyndale's translation
Geneva Bible 50 Hebrew and Greek scholars |