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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
child ingests synthetic thyroid hormone what will you see?
Tachycardia
Increased blood pressure
Will not have:
increased serum TSH levels
secondary hyperthyroidism
hypocalcemia
Does not need a thyroidectomy or radioactive thyroid ablation
Hyperkalemia
Increased neuromuscular excitability
can be caused by a disorder affecting aldosterone secretion
hypernatremia
hypertonic ECF
can be caused by a disorder affecting aldosterone secretion
fluid shift into ECF compartment
adrenal cortex
cortisol
aldosterone
adrenal medulla
norepinephrine
epinephrine
Thyroid
controls metabolism, calcium, and phosphorus balance
ITP auto immune disorder, treatment with anti-inflammatory corticosteroid
Prednisone will suppress the pituitary adrenal axis
WILL not:
cause adrenal cortisol to increase
cause blood glucose to decrease
cause cushing's DZ
cause ACTH secreation to increase
Bipolar treated with Lithium
urine = 9L/day
blood will become more concentrated
will have hypotonic urine
may see decrease in plasma hydrostatic pressure
Will Not:
improve with water restriction
see a decreased serum ADH level
have increased urine with ADH
have increased plasma oncotic pressure
Strokes causes and risk factors
Most are not caused by hypovolemia. Thrombotic strokes more common than hemorrhagic.
Hypertension is a risk factor
Diabetes Mellitus is a risk factor
Diabetes
Hgb A1C is an indication of long term glucose control (three months) (norm:<6.5%)
Obesity increases insulin resistance
Type I: does not have more severe complications than type II
Type II: treat with insulin
Patient has some level of insulin resistance