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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is cleft lip and when does it occur during development?
it's an abnormal opening in the lip and/or nose resulting from the failure of the media nasal and maxillary processes to fuse at 6-8 weeks of gestation
what is cleft palate and when does it occur during development?
it is a fissure in the midline of palate caused by failure of the primary palatal shelves to fuse at 7 - 12 weeks gestation
What is the chromosomal abnormality linked with down syndrome?
Translocation of chromosomes
What disorder refers to a deficiency of Factor VIII that causes a bleeding disorder?
Hemophilia
Which of the following structures is considered an upper airway structure?
a. mainstem bronchi
b. layrnx
c. bronchioles
d. alveoli
B. Larynx
at what age is the lung fully developed?
8

?
Asthma
it is characterized by airway INFLAMMATION
Cystic Fibrosis
It is an autosomal recessive gene disorder

It is the most common genetic disease in the US
What is the major characteristic of Bronchiolitis?
There is widespread inflammation of the bronchioles
What would pulmonary function tests for restrictive pulmonary diseases would reveal what characteristics?
Decreased Vital Capacity
Decreased Total Lung Capacity
Decreased Diffusing Capacity
What is the cause of cerebral palsy?
Prenatal infections and diseases
If a child is born with hyperbilirubinemia, which of type of cerebral palsy would he/she most likely be suffering from?
Dyskinetic
What form of muscular dystrophy is X-linked?
Duchenne muscular dystrophy