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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the functional unit of the lung called
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acinus
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Type I pneumocytes allow for
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air exchange
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Type II pneumocytes allow for
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surfactant
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Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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Seen in premature babies due to not enough surfactant
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Hemosiderin Laden Macrophages are called
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heart failure cells
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Virchow's Triad for DVT
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BV wall injury
Blood Stasis Hypercoagulability |
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Lobar pneumonia affects
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an entire love
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Lobar pneumonia 4 stages
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Congestion
Red hepatization Gray hepatization Resolution |
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Most common community acquired pneumonia
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Strep pneumonia
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Nosocomial pneumonias
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Kelbsiela, Psuedomonas, E. Coli
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Fungal pneumonia
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Histoplasmosis
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Lamellar/onion-skin granulomas in Lung
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Histoplasmosis
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Thick-walled, non-budding spherules in macrophages or giant cells of the lungs
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Cocidiomycosis
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Community acquired atypical pneumonias
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Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Chlamydia Ricketssia Coxiella |
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#1 Viral pneumonia
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Respiratory syncytial virus
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Pneumonia in an immune compromised host
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pneumocystis carinii
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Caseating granulomas
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TB!
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TB cavities are usu in the _ lung
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apical
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Chronic airway diseases
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Emphysema
Chronic bronchitis Bronchiectasis |
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Bronchiectasis results in
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Permanent Dilation of the bronchioles/brochi
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