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129 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Dandy walker |
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia |
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Cerebellar vermis in f magnum |
A chiari Type1 asymp Type2 symp |
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Thinning out gyri |
Ulegyria Due to ischemia |
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Marbolization of deep nuclei |
Status mormoratus Choreoathetosis |
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Lenticular shape |
Epidural |
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Lenticular shape |
Epidural |
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Crescent shape |
Subdural hematoma |
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Binawanger syndrome |
Htn CVD pref to large areas kf white matter |
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Mc cause of intracranial hemorrhage |
Htn Charcot bauchard aneurysm basal ganglia |
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2nd mc cause of intracranial hemorrhage |
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy |
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Heubner arteritis |
Obliterative endarteritis Mingovascular neurosyphillis |
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Grabular ependymitis |
Paretic neurosyphillis Dementia paralytica Hydrocephalus damage to ependymal lining |
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Argyll robertsob pupil |
Tabes dorsalis 3 syphillis |
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Argyll robertsob pupil |
Tabes dorsalis 3 syphillis |
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Cowdry type A |
Herpes enceph Tenporal lobe necrotizing enceph |
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Owls eye inclusion enceph |
Cmv enceph Paraventricular subwoendynal eegions |
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Negri bodies |
Rabies Pyramidal hippocampus Purjenjie cells cerebellum |
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Soap bubbles brain |
Cryptococcal meningitis |
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Ring enhacingg lesions |
Toxoplasmosis |
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Oligoclonal bands |
Ms |
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Mc presenting in MS |
Optic neuritis |
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Tau protein |
Alzheimer, frontotemporal dementia Neurofibrillary tangles
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Hirano bodies |
Alzheimer Eosinophillic bodies of beaded actin filaments |
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Knife edge appearance |
Pick dse Behavioral and language changes |
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Lewy bodies |
Parkinson Inclusion with dense core and pale halo |
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Bunina bodies |
AML Cytoplasmic inclusion |
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Astrocytoma adult location |
Frontal lobe
Children: cerebellum |
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Pseudo-palisading pattern (CNS tumor) |
GBM |
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Peroneuronal satellitosis |
Oligodebdroglioma |
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Peroneuronal satellitosis Pervic |
Oligodebdroglioma |
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Perivascular pseudorossettes |
Ependymoma Mc location: spinal cord Central blood vessel |
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Homer wright rosettes |
Medulloblastoma |
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Homer wright rosettes |
Medulloblastoma Neuroblastona Ewing sarcoma |
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Pale islands |
Medulloblastoma |
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Mc benign brain tumor in adults |
Meningioma Location: parasagittal |
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Brown tumor |
1 hyperpara Macrophage and fibrous tissue caused ny microfractures |
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Hallmark of hyperpara |
Von recklinghausen Osteitis fibrosa cystica Inc osteoclast act |
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Brain mets from? |
Lung Breast Skin |
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Hurthle cells |
Hashimoto thyroiditis |
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Painless thyroiditis |
Subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis Postpartun thyroiditis |
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De quervain thyroiditis |
Grabulomatous thyroiditis Type 4 hypersen aftet URTI |
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Orphan annie |
Papillary thyroid |
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Type of papillary ca more aggressive |
Tall-cell |
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Type if papillary more common un younger children |
Diffuse sclerosing |
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Rapidly enlarging neck mass |
Anaplastic ca |
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Mc cause of 1 hyperparathy |
Adenoma |
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Mc cause of death in diabetics |
MI |
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Wermer syndrome |
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 TSG MEN1
Parathyroid Pancreas Pituitary Gastrinoma |
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Sipple syndrome |
Mul endocrine neoplasia 2A Proto RET Pheo, med thy, para
2B- neuromas, marfanoid |
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Rhogam given? |
28 AOG within 72 hrs of delivery |
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Mc finding in SIDS |
Multiple petichiae |
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Mc extracranial solid tumor of childhood |
Neuroblastoma
2nd: wilms |
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Mc primary renal tumor of childhood |
Wilms |
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WAGR |
Wilms Aniridia Genital anonalies Retardation |
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WAGR |
Wilms Aniridia Genital anonalies Retardation |
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Denys-Drash |
Male pseudohernaphroditism |
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WAGR |
Wilms Aniridia Genital anonalies Retardation |
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Denys-Drash |
Male pseudohernaphroditism |
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Beckwith-Wiedemann |
Wilms, organomegaly, omphalocele |
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Anemia in lead poisoning |
Micro hypo |
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Anemia in lead poisoning |
Micro hypo |
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Minamata dse |
Mercury poisoning |
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Itai itai |
Cadmium Osteoporosis and osteomalacia with renal dse |
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Carcinogenic tobacco |
TAR, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
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Most radiose sitive |
Lymphoid |
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Most radiose sitive |
Lymphoid |
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Least radiosensitive |
Bone |
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Acrodermatitis enteropathica |
Zinc def |
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Keshan disease |
Selenium Cardiomyopathy |
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Warthin-Finkeldey cells |
Measles |
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Dick test |
Scarlet fever susceptibility |
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Downey cells |
EBV |
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Owls eyes virus |
CMV |
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Intracellular g + bacilli in csf |
Listeria |
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Haze of bacilli entangled with the cilia of bronchial epithelia |
Pertussis |
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Perivascular blue haze |
Pseudomonas |
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Pseudobuboes |
Kleb. Granulomatis |
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Donovan bodies |
K. Granulomatis |
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Rankes complex |
Radiological tb |
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Simon's focus |
Reactivation tb |
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Mc extra pul tb |
Lymphadenitis Scrofula |
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Mc site of intestinal tb |
Ileum |
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Lepra cells |
LL Lipid layden macrophages |
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Mc nn affected in leprosy |
Ulnar and peroneal |
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Meyers kouvanaar bodies |
Filariasis Dead microfilaria surrounded by epitheloid granulomas |
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Mc site gastric adenoca |
Antrum |
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Gastric adenoca with sugnet ring cells Mucin lakes |
Diffuse infiltrative type |
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Gastric adeno ca Rigid thick wall |
Linitis plastica |
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Virchow node |
Gastric ca Supreclavicular sentinel lymph node |
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Sister mary joseph |
Gastric ca Mets to periumbilical area Subcu nodules |
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Blumer's shelf |
Gastric ca palpable nodules cul-de-sac |
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Prognosis of gastric ca |
Depth and nodal, mets |
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Mc site of EBV b cell lymphoma |
Bowel |
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Prog factor for GI carcinoid |
Location |
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Salt and pepper chromatin (Gastric ca) |
Carcinoid |
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River blindness |
Onchocerca |
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Carcinoid immunohistochem |
Synaptophysin, cheomogranin A |
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Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis ass with what dse? |
Turner Trisomy 18 |
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Plummer vinson syndrome |
Esophageal webs, ida, glossitis, cheilosis |
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Secondary achalasis |
Chagas |
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Curling ulcers |
Proximal duodenum Severe burns |
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Cushing ulcers |
Intracranial dse High incidence of perforation |
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Dieulafoy lesion |
GI bleed Lesser curvature Near gastroesophageal junc |
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Watermelon stomach |
Ectasia |
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Menetrier dse |
Inc transforming growth factor alpha Hyperplasia Antrum spared Risk for adenoca |
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Carney triad |
GIST, paraganglioma, pulmonary chondroma |
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Mc site if transmural infarction |
Splenic flexure |
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Mc site of angiodysplasia |
Cecum, right colon |
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Gluten sensitive enteropathy |
Celiac dse Ass with dermatitis herpetiformis |
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Pathophy of GBS in c jejuni |
Molecular mimicry |
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Whipples dse triad |
Diarrhea, wt loss, malabsorption |
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Mc site of chrons |
Ileum, ileocecal valve, cecum |
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Earliest lesion Chrons |
Apthous ulcer |
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Mc location hyperplastic polyp |
Left colon No malignant potential |
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Mc location of juvenila polype |
Rectum Present with bleeding |
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How many polyps to dX FAP |
100 |
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Gardner syndrom |
Fap plus osteomas |
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Gardner syndrom |
Fap plus osteomas |
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Turcot |
Fap plus Cns tumor |
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Mc location of lynch |
R colon Herediatary non poly colorectal ca |
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Mc malig of GI tract |
Colorectal adenoca |
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Mc malig of GI tract |
Colorectal adenoca |
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Risk fx colorectal |
Dietary |
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Firm consistency in colorectal ca |
Desmoplastic response |
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Firm consistency in colorectal ca |
Desmoplastic response |
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Associated with poor prog colorectal ca |
Mucin accumulation |
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Mc prog factor |
Dept and nodes, mets |
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Mc prog factor |
Dept and nodes, mets |
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Mc organism peritonitis |
E coli |
