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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name the most likely reason why/where you would see the following in a cytological /histological slide.
Neutropils |
-Acute infection
-Foreign Body |
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Eosinophils
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-Inflammatory reaction
-Immunological disease -Allergic reaction -Parasite reaction |
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Lymphocytes
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-Inflammatory reaction - subacute and chronic (after neutrophils)
(Purple stained cells dominated by nucleus) |
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Plasma Cells
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-Sites of constant antigenic challenge (GI tract & URT)
-Often with lymphocytes (Cells with expanded cytoplasm and halo next to nucleus - golgi complex secreting Ab) |
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Macrophages
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-Inflammation (termed Granulomatous)
Fxn: Phagocytosis |
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Mast Cells
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-Inflammation (source of vasoactive amines)
(Special Stain-Toluidine Blue picks up metachromatic granules in cells) |
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Fibroblasts
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-Healing
-Repair (Synthesize and lay down collagen) |
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Hemosiderophage
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Macrophage that has phagocytised a RBC.
*Indicative of heammorrhage |
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Pyogranulomatous
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Mixed puss (neutrophils) and macrophages
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Giant Cells
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Multinucleated macrophages
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Supperative/Purulent
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Dead or live neutrophils and dead host cells. Often bacterial in origin.
(Ex: Abscess) |
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Fibrinous
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Thin eosinophilic meshwork (yellow, soft coagulum). Seen in some inflammatory reactions.
*Increased vascular permeability leads to escape of plasma proteins containing fibrinogen, which forms fibrin. |
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Serous
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Fluid, albumen and other plasma proteins that leak out during the early part of inflammation.
Ex: blisters, synovitis, serous rhinitis. |
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Mucous/Catarrhal
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Hypersecretion of mucous secreting cells in respiratory and GI tract.
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Empyema
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Puss filled hallow visera or pleural cavity.
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Define Morhphological Change.
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Structural changes in cells or tissues in association with disease.
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Define Pathogensis.
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Sequence of event following exposure to an inciting agent or event.
Stimulus-->Expression |