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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anterior pituitary

Adebohypophysis

Ratkhes pouch

Anterior potuitary

Neurohypophysis

Posterior pituitary

Microadenoma size

Less than 10mm

Macroadenima can compress

CN, 3 4 6, optic chiasm, cavernous sinus

Mc pituitary adenoma

Hyperprolactenemia

Cause of hypopituitarism

Sheehans syndrome

Ischemic necrosis of pituitary after delivery

Weight adrenal gland

5 grams each

Bright yellow appearance of adrenal

Adrenocortical adenoma or carcinoma

21 hydroxylase deficiency

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

External genitalia distortion esp in female

Adrenogenital syndrome

Primary chronic adrenocortical insufficiency

Addisons

Caused by neisseria mengitidis

Waterhouse fredrichsen syndrome

Can be caused by acute steroid widthrawal

Acute adrenal insufficiency

Test for pheochromocytoma

Free metanephrines

High spec for pheochromocytoma

Urinary VMA

Weight of parathyroid

35 to 45 mg

Source of PTH in parathyroid

Chief/clear cells

Prevalence parathyroid adenoma

80%