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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Complocations of hyperbaric oxygen

VEGF activation (hypoxia)


bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Breakdown of mucosal barrier permitting transluminal migration of bacteria

NEC

Bloody stools


abdominal distention


circulatory collapse


Baby- asstd with milk

NEC

xray finding with note of air in intestinal walls

pnematosis intestinalis

Prevention of inmune hydrops

RHIG to Rh negative mothers


28 weeks aog


72 hours of delivery

musty or mousy odor

phenylacetic acid of phenylketonuria

most common variant of galactosemia

galactose 1 phosphate uridyl transferase


next galactokinase

deletion of 3 nucleotide coding for phenylalanine at position 508


most common lethal genetic disease in CAUCASIAN

cystic fibrosis

CYSTIC FIBROSIS pathology

atrophy of exocrine pancreas


meconium ileus (viscid plugs in sbo)


respi: MC pseudomonas


infertility

most common cause of death in i fant younger than 1

sudden infant death syndrome

most common finding in SIDS

Multiple petechiae


astrogliosis


hypoplasia of arcuate nucleus

most common tumor of infancy

hemangioma

patjology in hemangioma

port wine stain


spontaneeusly regress

most common teratoma of childhood

sacroccocygeal teratoma

teratoma that is well differentiated and benigb

mature teratoma

teratoma with indeterminate potential

immature

teratoma withadmixed with another germ cell tumor

unequivocally malignant teratoma

blueberry muffin baby

neuroblastoma


due to multiple cutaneous metastases

most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood


neuroblastoma

tumor of sympathetic ganglia and adrenal medulla which is derived from neural crest cells

neuroblastoma

amplified gene in neuroblastoma

NMYC oncogene

peak age for neurobalstoma

18 months

gene mutated in wilms tumor

WT1 gene

most common primary renal tumor in children

wilms tumor

cherry red color of skin and mucous membrane on acute poisoning of this toxic substance

carbon monoxide

pathological lesion seen in bones that is seen in lead poisoning

lead lines

type of anemia in lead poisoning

microcytic hypochromic anemia: inhibition of ferrocheletase which inserts iron to heme

appearance of red cell precursor with iron laden mitochondria

ringed sideroblast

extremely severe poorly localized abdominal pain in this type of lead poisoning

lead colic

impaired uric acid excretio

saturnine gout

acute management of lead poisoning

edta plus dimercaprol

doc for opd management of lead poisoning

succimer

most common sources in mercury poisoning

contaminated fish and dental amalgams

methylmercuy causes what disease

minamata disease


tx with glutathione

poison of kings

arsenic poisoning

causes of arsenic poisoning

prsticides


burning of coal

milk and roses complexion with hyperkeratoses

arsenic poisoning

transverse bands in nails seen in arsenic poisoning

mee's lines

most common exogenous cause of human cancers

smoking