Patho Test 2/ Respiratory

Front 1

Your 2yo patent presents with a inspiratory stridor and a barking or brass cough what is a differential diagnosis

Back 1

croup

Front 2

another name for croup

Back 2

laryngotracheobronchitis

Front 3

laryngotracheobronchitis is also know as what

Back 3

croup

Front 4

larynogtracheobronchitis is common in what age group

Back 4

children less than 3

Front 5

what is the etiology of croup

Back 5

viral usually parainfluenza

Front 6

What is the treatment for coup

Back 6

supportive, possibly intubation

Front 7

what is the pathogenesis of croup

Back 7

marked by spasm of the vocal chords

Front 8

What is the most common pathogen of epiglottitis

Back 8

Haemophilus influenzae B

Front 9

Your 5 y/o patient presents with a sudden onset of fever, stridor, dysphagia, drooling, cyanosis, and muffled voice what is your differential diagnosis

Back 9

epiglottitis

Front 10

most upper respiratory tract infections are ? in nature?

Back 10

viral

Front 11

The most common pathogen for croup is?

Back 11

parainfluenza virus

Front 12

the most common pathogen for epiglottitis is ?

Back 12

Haemophilus influenza

Front 13

The most common pathogen for bacterial pneumonia

Back 13

streptococcus pneumonia

Front 14

Your 78 y/o male patient present with sudden onset of fever, chills, cough, pain what is your diferential diagnosis

Back 14

bacterial pneumonia

Front 15

what is bacterial pneumonia

Back 15

inflammation and consolidation of the lung tissue

Front 16

how do you treat bacterial pneumonia

Back 16

antibiotics

Front 17

what is bronchopneumonia

Back 17

scattered foci in one or several lobes from bacterial pneumonia

Front 18

Your 89 y/o patient has bacterial pneumonia the most likely cause is ?

Back 18

streptococcus pneumoniae

Front 19

This type of pneumonia accounts for ? deaths in the US

Back 19

1/6

Front 20

This type of pneumonia usually develops in terminally ill patients

Back 20

bacterial pneumonia

Front 21

This type of pneumonia is typically a nosocomial or hospital acquired pneumonia

Back 21

pseudomonas aeruginosa

Front 22

this type of pneumonia s one of the most difficult to treat

Back 22

pseudomonas aeruginosa

Front 23

This type of pneumonia is associated with ventilator support, burn victims, neutropenic patient and can lead to sepsis and death

Back 23

pseudomonas aeruginosa

Front 24

this is a bacteria like organism

Back 24

mycoplasma pneumonia

Front 25

this type of pneumonia has a prolonged course, rarely fatal, spreads rapidly in barracks and dorms in young otherwise healthy adults

Back 25

mycoplasma pneumonia

Front 26

This type of pneumonia is seen more in alcoholics

Back 26

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Front 27

In this type of pneumoniae the patient may cough up a currant jelly sputum

Back 27

klebsiella pneumoniae

Front 28

This type of pneumonia is uncommon but may coexist with viral pneumonias

Back 28

staphylococcal

Front 29

this type of pneumonia has little to no person to person spread, it is severe and often fatal in elderly, debilited or immunocompromised patients

Back 29

ligionella pneumophilia

Front 30

your ealderly debilitaed pateint presents with acute fever, dry cough, muscle aches and abdominal pain. What is your differential diagnosis

Back 30

legionella pneumophilia

Front 31

This type of pneumonia does not consolidate

Back 31

viral pneumonia

Front 32

this type of pneumonia more often produces interstitial pneumonia

Back 32

viral pneumonia

Front 33

What are the common pathogens of viral pneumonia

Back 33

cytomegalovirus, varicella, influenza, and measles