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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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stress related diseases |
constipation, stomach ulcers, migranes, weight loss, renal failure, diabetes, cold, CHF, metabolic acidosis |
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metabolic acidosis |
increased lipolysis caused by epinephrine |
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constipation |
decreased blood flow to GI (norepinephrine) decreased gastric secretions (cortisol) limbic system(emotion)/cerebral cortex (decisions) can make you eat to deal with stress |
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cold |
decreased immunity(cortisol), |
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diabetes |
increased blood sugar (cortisol, epinephrine) increased HR/BP a factor?(epinephrine) decreased blood flow to GI/urinary organs including pancreas can result in deficient insulin production (norepinephrine) |
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CHF |
hypertension from epinephrine, aldosterone, ADH. also high heart rate from epinephrine |
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renal failure |
high blood pressure caused by ADH, aldoesterone, epinephrine. also decreased blood flow to the urinary system caused by norepinephrine |
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weight loss |
because of increase lipolysis caused by epinephrine |
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stomach ulcers |
decreased gastric secretions including digestive enzymes and protective mucous (cortisol), decreased blood flow to GI (norepinephrine), decrease in immunity (cortisol). |
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autosomal recessive |
both parents must pass on the defective recessive gene. defect carried on the recessive gene. 25% chance they will have it, 50% chance they will be a carrier. need 2 recessive effected genes ie sickle cell. |
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autosomal dominant |
defect in one allele = have disease. affected parent has 50% chance of giving to child. if you have the dominant affected trait you will get the disease. |
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x linked recessive |
diseased trait on x chromosome |
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down syndrome |
trisomy 21 |
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turners syndrome |
45 x, missing other x chromosome. female(ish) no ovaries, webbed neck, no breast tissue, 90% aborted, sperm was missing sex chromosome |
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klienfelters syndrome |
47 xxy. tall, long arms, little body hair, breasts, small testes, loq IQ, poor muscle tone, some sterile |
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marfans disease |
long arms & fingers, big flat feet, hyperflexibility of joints, prone to aortic disections |
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clef lip/palate |
genetic predisoposition & exposed to toxins/meds in utero (benzodiazapine) |
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g |
g |
