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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Results of vitamin A deficiency
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-poor night vision
-hypoparathyroidism |
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Results of vitamin B1 (Thiamine) deficiency
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-beriberi
-Wernicke's encephalopathy -Wernicke-Korsakoff syn |
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Results of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) deficiency
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-angular cheilosis
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Results of vitamin B3 (Niacin) deficiency
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-"the 4 D's of pellagra"
-diarrhea -dermatitis -dementia -death |
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Results of vitamin B4 (Lipoic Acid) deficiency
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-no deficiency state
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Results of vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid) deficiency
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-no deficiency state
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Results of vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) deficiency
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-neuropathy
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Results of vitamin B9 (Folate) deficiency
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-megaloblastic anemia
-hypersegmented neutrophils -neural tube defects |
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Results of vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) deficiency
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-megaloblastic anemia
-hypersegmented neutrophils -neuropathy |
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Results of vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) deficiency
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-scurvy
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Results of vitamin D deficiency
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-rickets (children)
-osteomalacia (adults) |
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Results of vitamin E deficiency
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-increased free radical damage
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Results of biotin deficiency
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-loss of carboxylase function
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Results of vitamin K deficiency
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-loss of gamma-carboxylation
-bleeding |
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Results of calcium deficiency
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-poor bone and teeth development
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Results of magnesium deficiency
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-loss of kinase function
-hypoparathyroidism |
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Results of zinc deficiency
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-dysgeusia
-anosmia -poor wound healing |
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Results of copper deficiency
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-minky kinky hair syndrome
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Results of iron deficiency
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-anemia
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Results of chromium deficiency
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-diabetes
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Results of selenium deficiency
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-dilated cardiomyopathy
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Results of tin deficiency
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-poor hair growth
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Results of molybdenum deficiency
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-lose xanthine oxidase function
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Results of manganese deficiency
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-lose xanthine oxidase function
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Results of fluoride deficiency
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-poor teeth and bone growth
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What is necrosis?
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-non-programmed cell death
-nucleus destroyed first |
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What is apoptosis?
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-programmed cell death
-no inflammation |
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What is pyknosis?
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-nucleus turns into "blobs"
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What is karyorrhexis?
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-nucleus fragments
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What is karyolysis?
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-nucleus dissovles
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