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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the parts of an animal cell? |
Nucleus nucleolus chromatin mitochondria cell membrane cytoplasm vesicle centriole lysosome golgi body ribosomes Endoplasmic reticulum |
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what are the parts of a plant cell? |
cell wall cell membrane ribosome nucleus nucleolus chromatin endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria chloroplast central vacuole |
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what is the function of the cell membrane? |
- forms a protective barrier around the cell - designed to allow different substances to me through it - protects and supports the cell |
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what is the function of a cell wall? |
- a rigid frame that is used for strength, protection and support |
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what is the function of the cytoplasm? |
allows the nutrients and organelles to move around in the cell |
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what is the function of the nucleus? |
controls all the activity in the cell ( growth, reproduction etc.) |
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what is the function of DNA? |
DNA contains the coded information for making protein and other molecules |
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what is the function of the nucleolus? |
build ribosomes |
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what is the function of ribosome? |
responsible for making proteins |
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what is the function of endoplasmic reticulum |
carries materials through out the cells in interconnected tubes around the cell |
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what is the function of the gold bodies |
receives the protein then modifies, sorts and packages the protein to be sent around the cell |
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function of the mitochondria |
converts chemical energy into sugar that the cell can use as energy " power house of the cell" |
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what is chloroplast? |
an organalle that contains a substance called chlorophyll that is used in photosynthesis |
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function of a vacuole |
a membrane- bound organelle that stores nutrients, waste and other substances used by the cell |
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what is the centriole |
a pair of structures that is involved in cel division |
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flagellum vs cilia |
Both are used for movement Flagellum- moves like a whip, 1 long tail attached to cell cilia - many short hairs that push the cell around |
