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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Life Expectancy

Number of years a person is expected to live in their lifetime

GDP Per Capita

Total number of goods and services a country produces in a year divided by the total population

Infant Mortality Rate

Number of babies who die before they reach the age of one



Free Trade Zone

Area where trading can be done without tariffs or having to pay money.



Cottage Industry

Making goods, like clothing, at home to support your family.

Economic System - Communism

The central government makes all economic decision; No private property.



Economic System - Socialism

Government controls all major industries with some private ownership/business allowed; "mixed economy".



Economic System - Traditional

Decisions about the economy are based on tradition and customs; do what your ancestors have always done.



Economic System - Free enterprise/capitalism

Little government interference, producers and consumers make decisions about the economy based on supply and demand; opportunity to make a profit drives people to risk their money; large selection of consumer goods.

Primary Economic Activities

Involves extracting raw materials or agriculture (farming).



Secondary Economic Activities

Involves taking a raw material and turning it into a usable product (manufacturing).



Tertiary Economic Activities

Is providing a service (teacher, mechanic, doctor, salesperson, cashier).



Quaternary Economic Activities

Involves research, development, and innovation (CEOs, professors, innovators).