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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
al-Hallaj |
the hajj is an internal pilgrimage and jesus is a hidden sufi |
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al-Ghazali |
scholar of islamic law wrote of his search of infallible knowledge, mysticism and rationalism challenges all knowledge like socrates |
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Augustine |
importance of faith over works seeking knowledge is a vain distraction |
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Hildegard of Bingen |
german physician cared for the sick published medical knowledge gained fusion of mysticism music and medical science and love |
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mysticism |
understand the world through intuitive understanding of experience |
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empiricism |
use logic and sensory observation to understand the world |
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Averroes/Ibn Rushd |
chief qadi of caliphate tried to reconcile religion and philosophy after al ghazalis critque reason and quran must agree, if they conflict then quran is interpreted incorrectly |
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rationalism |
use logic to argue theological/political position |
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scholasticism |
the system of theology and philosophy taught in medieval European universities, based on Aristotelian logic and the writings of the early Church Fathers and having a strong emphasis on tradition |
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Rumi |
I am He, his essence speaks through me |
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Whirling Dervishes |
founded by rumi's son |