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6 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are moments?
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Turning effect of a force (e.g. force on nut of spanner)
UNITS ARE Nm |
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What does the principle of moments say?
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If an object is balanced then:
Total anti-clockwise moments = Total clockwise moments |
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How can principle of moments be used?
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To help solve problems where forces acting on a balanced object are equal
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Your younger brother weighs 300N and sits 2m from pivot of seesaw. If you weigh 700N where should you sit to balance?
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moment = F x distance
anticlockwise moment = clockwise moment 300 x 2 = 700 x ? distance = moment / F 0.86 m = 600/700 |
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How do you work out the tension on supporting cables if an object is placed nearer to one end (see diagram)
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Treat one end as a pivot:
TA x 6 (6m from B) = 900 x 4 TA = 3600/6 = 600N so 900N = TA + TB so 900 = 600 (TB) = TA |
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What happens if the moments are not equal?
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turn clockwise due to resultant moment force 20N
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