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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Painting

Application of color to surfacepainting tools

Painting tools

Brushes, painting knife, roller, fingersauface

Material to which the paint is applied

Surface or support

Different surface or support

Canvass, paper, wood

-Colored part of paint


-organic, inorganic, natural, synthetic

Pigment

Binder

Material that holds together grain of pigments

Allows pigment to stick on the surface

Binder

Was first used in 1400's


Developed in Northern Europe where paintings were initially created using tempera

Oil-based paint

Added to make painting transparent


Today, it was substituted by poppy oil and safflower oil which are used as binder and solvent as turpentine

Linseed oil

Oil paint is creamy and dries slowly through this chemical reaction

Curing

This type of oil paint contains q good amount of pigment but usually takes a longer time to dy

Artists' quality

Contains less expensive pigments and more extender


Proportion of oil is higher than the pigment and the extenders added effect on brilliance of paint

Students' quality

Gives richness and depth

Major characteristic of oil paint

Oil paints can be blended and its slow drying allows _____

Reworking

Build up of transparent layers of paint creates____

Glowing colors

Most popular of water based paint media

Water color