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48 Cards in this Set

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Post - Impessionism

a predominantly French art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905; from the last Impressionist exhibition to the birth of Fauvism. Post-Impressionism emerged as a reaction against Impressionists’ concern for the naturalistic depiction of light and colour. Due to its broad emphasis on abstract qualities or symbolic content, Post-Impressionism encompasses Neo-Impressionism, Symbolism, Cloisonnism, Pont-Aven School, andSynthetism, along with some later Impressionists' work. The movement was led by Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, Vincent van Gogh, and Georges Seurat.

Seurat




A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte




Post-Impressionism - 1882





Cezanne




Mont Sainte Victoire




Post-Impressionism - 1900-1904



Cezanne




Still life with peppermint bottle




Post-Impressionism - 1984

Van Gogh




The Potato Eaters




Post-Impressionism - 1888

Van Gogh




The Night Cafe




Post-Impressionism - 1888

Van Gogh




The Starry Night




Post-Impressionism - 1889

Gauguin




Vision After the Sermon




Post-Impressionism - 1888

Gauguin




Spirit of the dead watching




Post- Impressionism - 1892




Toulouse Lautrec




At the moulin rouge




Post-Impressionism - 1892

Rodin




The Thinker




Post-Impressionism - 1886

Rodin




burghers of calais




Post-Impressionism - 1886

Realism

is the attempt to represent subject matter truthfully, without artificiality and avoiding artistic conventions, implausible, exotic and supernatural elements.What is the truth of paintings? - Contains paint on a flat service.

Daumier




Third-Class Carriage




Realism - 1862-1865

Millet




The Gleaners




Realism - 1857

Courbet




Burial at Ornans




Realism - 1849

Manet




Le Dejeuner sur l’herbe




Realism - 1865

Manet




Bar at the Folies-Bergere




REalism - 1865

Manet




Olympia




Realism - 1881 1882

Eakins




The Gross Clinic




Realism - 1875





Eakins

Eakins




The Gross Clinic




Realism - 1875

Bonheur




The Horse Fair




Realism -

Homer




Snap the Whip




Realism - 1872

Homer




The Fox Hunt




Realism - 1892-1895

Tanner




The Thankful Poor




Realism - 1894

The Pre-RaphaeliteBrotherhood

The group's intention was to reform art by rejecting what it considered the mechanistic approach first adopted by Mannerist artists who succeeded Raphael and Michelangelo. Its members believed the Classical poses and elegant compositions of Raphael in particular had been a corrupting influence on the academic teaching of art, hence the name "Pre-Raphaelite". In particular, the group objected to the influence of Sir Joshua Reynolds, founder of the English Royal Academy of Arts, whom they called "Sir Sloshua". To the Pre-Raphaelites, according to William Michael Rossetti, "sloshy" meant "anything lax or scamped in the process of painting ... and hence ... any thing or person of a commonplace or conventional kind".[1] The brotherhood sought a return to the abundant detail, intense colours and complex compositions of Quattrocento Italian art. The group associated their work with John Ruskin,[2] an English critic whose influences were driven by his religious background.

Millais




Ophelia




The Pre-RaphaeliteBrotherhood


1852

Burne-Jones




King Cophetua & the Begger Maid




The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood - 1884

Impressionism

Impressionist painting characteristics include relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human

Monet




Impression Sunrise




Impressionism - 1872

Monet




Rouen Cathedral




Impressionism - 1872

Monet




Water Lily Pond




Impressionism - 1875

Pissarro




Place du Theatre Francais




Impressionism - 1878

Renoir




Le Moulin de la Galette




Impressionism - 1876


Renoir




Luncheon of the Boating Party




Impressionism - 1876

Degas




Ballet Rehearsal




Impressionism - 1881

Degas




Glass of Absinthe




Impressionism - 1876

Cassatt




The Bath




Impressionism - 1876

Morisot




The Cradle




Impressionism - 1872

Whistler




Arrangement of Grey and Black




Impressionism - 1872





Symbolism

an artistic and poetic movement or style using symbolic images and indirect suggestion to express mystical ideas, emotions, and states of mind. It originated in late 19th century France and Belgium, with important figures including Mallarmé, Maeterlinck, Verlaine, Rimbaud, and Redon.

Moreau




Jupiter and Semele




Symbolism 1874-1876

Redon




The Cyclops




Symbolism 1898


Munch




The Scream




Symbolism 1895

Ensor




Christ’s Entry into Brussels




Symbolism - 1888

Rousseau




The Sleeping Gypsy




Symbolism - 1897

Rousseau




The Dream




Symbolism - 1910

Ryder




Death on a Pale Horse




Symbolism - 1910