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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Noun
name person, places, things, ideas
proper nouns
begin with capital letters and name specific persons, places, things and ideas.
common nouns
begin with small letters and name general persons, places, things and ideas
concrete nouns
may be recognized by the five senses
abstract nouns
may not be recognized by the five senses but are ideas, emotions, beliefs and qualities that you understand.
compound nouns
single words or two or more words that form individual nouns.
collective nouns
wholes made up of small parts
singular nouns
name only one person, place, thing or idea
plural nouns
name more than one person, place, things or idea
possessive nouns
show ownership
action verbs
express what people do
state-or-being verbs
express what people are or were
tense (definition)
time zones: present, past, future
conjugation
the ways verbs are used in sentences
verb phrase
more than one verb used together in a sentence; usually one or more helping verbs and one main verb.
principal tenses
present, past, future, present participle, past participle
necessary parts of every sentence
complete subject and complete predicate
main person, place, thing or idea in a sentence
simple subject
adjective
describes a noun and tells which one, how many, whose and what color
pronoun
a little word that takes the place of noun
direct object
receives the action of the subject, appears after an action verb and answers the questions Who? or What?
appositive
is set off by commas and immediately follows and renames the simple subject
predicate nominative
follows a linking verb and refers to the simple subject.
object of a preposition
follows a preposition
indirect object
appears between the action verb and the direct object and answers the questions For Whom? To Whom? For What? To What?