Pa 320 Final

Front 1

to be considered urban in the us a place must have a min population of

Back 1

2500

Front 2

the worlds columbian expo was held in which city

Back 2

chicago

Front 3

the power to protect the public health, safety and welfare is called

Back 3

police power

Front 4

the two parts to a zoning code are the

Back 4

map and regulations

Front 5

a settlement on the urban frige was the original meaning of of the term

Back 5

suburb

Front 6

who made the statement make no little plans

Back 6

Burnham

Front 7

zoning that purposefully excludes a group of people for various reasons from living in an area is called

Back 7

exclusionary zoning

Front 8

NIMTOO

Back 8

not in my term of office

Front 9

the trem technoburb was popularized by

Back 9

fishman

Front 10

the power to take private property for a publice purpose with payment of just compensation to the land owner is called

Back 10

eminent domain

Front 11

t or f
public hearings are not required when a city is considering a conditional land use permit request from a citizen

Back 11

false

Front 12

individuals cannot create a physical hardship on their property and then ask for a variance on the property

Back 12

true

Front 13

inclusionary zoning has always been found to be illegal by our court system

Back 13

false

Front 14

zoning doesnt carry a presumption of validity with it

Back 14

false

Front 15

gallatin encourages the use of canals to link of canals to link rivers and cities together in the us

Back 15

true

Front 16

commuter trains were popular modes of modes of transportation in the 1600's

Back 16

false

Front 17

local govt in Cali cannot excersize the police power

Back 17

False

Front 18

the interstate highway act of 2970 created the nations interstate highway system

Back 18

False

Front 19

Fort collins colorado used streetcars to get people to the suburbs in the 1700's

Back 19

false

Front 20

president herbert hoover opened the Chicago's world fair in 1893

Back 20

false

Front 21

when a local govt uses the police power on your property, the title of the property is turned over to local govt

Back 21

False

Front 22

local govt can use the police power to create noise and safety codes

Back 22

true

Front 23

an individual is allowed to create a physical hardship on his property and then use that hardship to apply for a conditional use permit

Back 23

false

Front 24

zoning has always been considered a valid and legitimate use of the power of public eminent domain

Back 24

false

Front 25

an far is the amount of allowable floor space that can be built on a lot as a proportion of the area

Back 25

true

Front 26

citizen participation has never been an important part of the planning process

Back 26

false

Front 27

early settlements in the US were never found near bodies of water or on the tops of hills

Back 27

false

Front 28

highways did not contribute to the growth of our suburbs

Back 28

false

Front 29

unrestricted common property means that there are restrictions placed on how an individual can use the common property

Back 29

false

Front 30

the local govt power of taxation can be used to raise funds for public sector initiatives/ projects

Back 30

true

Front 31

when an individual can not comply with the zoning requirements on a apeice of property due to a physical hardship(shape size) that prevents the property from being used as zoning indicated, the invidual can apply for a

Back 31

variance

Front 32

the well known phrase " if we can land a man on the moon, why cant we solve the problems of the ghetto" was said by

Back 32

Nelson

Front 33

who designed central park in NYC

Back 33

Olmsted

Front 34

name some purposed of zoning

Back 34

to lesson congestion in the street, to prevent the overcrowding of land, to provide adequate air and light

Front 35

who designed the land for the 1983 worlds fair

Back 35

Olmsted

Front 36

police power

Back 36

major power of local govt

Front 37

the standard state zoning enabling act was developed under who?

Back 37

Herbert hoover

Front 38

the federal housuing administration was established in what year?

Back 38

1934

Front 39

which architectural movements inspired the city beautiful movement

Back 39

the beaux arts movement

Front 40

streetcar suburbs could be found in Ft collins, co as far back as

Back 40

1907

Front 41

the term streetcar suburbs was created by

Back 41

warner

Front 42

federal housing administration issued home mortgages fir 30 years with how much money down

Back 42

5% of cost of house

Front 43

machine politics dominated eartly local areas

Back 43

true

Front 44

railroads opened up new territory that could be developed

Back 44

true

Front 45

water transportation was important to early settlements in the us

Back 45

true

Front 46

the creation of the steetcar enabled people to travel further distances from the downtown

Back 46

true

Front 47

the courts in the us have which of the following functions

Back 47

judicial function

Front 48

the standard state zoning enabling act was developed under

Back 48

secretary hoover

Front 49

another name for horizontal growth or peripheral expansion is

Back 49

sprawl

Front 50

the constitution for the physical development a city is called a

Back 50

general plan

Front 51

two required elements of a general plan in california are

Back 51

land use and public safety

Front 52

the regional planning body for the san diego region is called

Back 52

sandag

Front 53

the demonstration act and metropolitan development act was better known as the

Back 53

model cities program

Front 54

the urban renewal program was passed during which presidents administration

Back 54

eisenhower

Front 55

the 1979 growth control plan of sd was developed by who?

Back 55

freilich

Front 56

the regional planning body for the la area is called

Back 56

SCAG

Front 57

how many incorporated cities are voting members of sandag

Back 57

18

Front 58

general plans were advisory in california before

Back 58

1971

Front 59

direct democracy devices/ techniques used in california are

Back 59

recall, initiative, referandum

Front 60

redevelopment implementation plans has to be updated every ___ years

Back 60

5

Front 61

tax increment financing was approved in california in

Back 61

1951

Front 62

what elements are covered in the 2050 rtp

Back 62

mobility, social equity, healthy environment

Front 63

which of the following was NOT an objective of the 1967 general plan for san diego

Back 63

encourage the development of sprawl

Front 64

the national goal of providing a decent home and suitable living environment for every american family can be found in the Housing act of

Back 64

1949

Front 65

which topic is not a current planning issue in germany

Back 65

increase in population

Front 66

which regional planning activities does sandag do

Back 66

transportation, housing, urban form,

Front 67

name some tools of smart growth

Back 67

compact mixed use development, good urban design, more housing choices

Front 68

sandag does not have a smart growth incentive program

Back 68

false

Front 69

sandag does not have land use authority and cannot make land regulatory use decisions fore local governments in the san diego regional

Back 69

true

Front 70

the term"great society" can be found during the nixon administration

Back 70

false

Front 71

sandag does not have the authority to allocate federal and state funds

Back 71

false

Front 72

sandag does not operate a criminal justice information center for the san diego region

Back 72

false

Front 73

sandag regulates local land use in san diego region

Back 73

false

Front 74

Externalities – spillover

Back 74

effects-action that I do that’s going affect you and you may not be involved in the process.Ex spraying for mosquitos (pos- gets ride of your mosquitos, neg. gets you sick)

Front 75

Rachel Carson and Silent Spring (1962)–

Back 75

exposed the problems of pesticides

Front 76

Earth Day (1970)

Back 76

protesting environmental problems

Front 77

Interest groups focused on the environment

Back 77

Sierra Club, Natural Resources Defense Council, Audubon Society, National Wildlife Federation, Environmental Defense Fund

Front 78

National Environmental Policy Act (1969)

Back 78

Section 102 (2) (c) “force agencies to take environmental factors into consideration when making significant decisions”
Applies to federal agencies/undertakings

Front 79

nepa Requirement of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

Back 79

– very broad- very long,drawn out,

Front 80

Council of Environmental Quality (CEQ)

Back 80

a federal agency determines the contents of an EIS

Front 81

nepa

Back 81

Contents
1) the environmental impact of the proposed action;
2) and adverse environmental impacts which cannot be avoided should the proposal be implemented;
3) alternatives to the proposed action – no action is an action – must be considered

Front 82

nepa

Back 82

4) relationship between local short-term uses of man’s environment and the maintenance of long-term productivity; and
5) any irreversible and irretrievable commitments of resources which would be involved in the proposed action should it be implemented

Front 83

California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)

Back 83

Baby “NEPA’s” – states got into the act,CEQA passed in 1970,NEPA looked at Federal actions/undertakings, CEQA looks at state, local, and private sector actions/ undertakings

Front 84

Electronic government
–

Back 84

Technology assists local gov’t in their city planning operations
• data capture related to infrastructure inventory and planning
• information sharing with public
• Issues with digital divide in open government

Front 85

Benefits of Long-Range Planning

Back 85

• Objective basis for decision-making
• City is “project-ready”
• Improves funding opportunities

Front 86

Supports Smart Growth Plans

Back 86

• Implementation tool for achieving walkable
communities
• Raises awareness about walking and pedestrian
facilities

Front 87

3 phases of pedestrian master plan

Back 87

Phase I:
Existing Conditions
Analysis,Phase II:
Project / Program Recommendations, Final
Pedestrian Master Plan

Front 88

Phase I:
Existing Conditions
Analysis

Front 89

Phase II:
Project / Program
Recommendations

Back 89

Project / Program
Identification

Front 90

四

Back 90

シ
よん, よ, よ(つ/っつ)

Hint 90

four

Front 91

Externalities – spillover

Back 91

effects-action that I do that’s going affect you and you may not be involved in the process.Ex spraying for mosquitos (pos- gets ride of your mosquitos, neg. gets you sick)

Front 92

Rachel Carson and Silent Spring (1962)–

Back 92

exposed the problems of pesticides

Front 93

Earth Day (1970)

Back 93

protesting environmental problems

Front 94

Interest groups focused on the environment

Back 94

Sierra Club, Natural Resources Defense Council, Audubon Society, National Wildlife Federation, Environmental Defense Fund

Front 95

National Environmental Policy Act (1969)

Back 95

Section 102 (2) (c) “force agencies to take environmental factors into consideration when making significant decisions”
Applies to federal agencies/undertakings

Front 96

nepa Requirement of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

Back 96

– very broad- very long,drawn out,

Front 97

Council of Environmental Quality (CEQ)

Back 97

a federal agency determines the contents of an EIS

Front 98

nepa

Back 98

Contents
1) the environmental impact of the proposed action;
2) and adverse environmental impacts which cannot be avoided should the proposal be implemented;
3) alternatives to the proposed action – no action is an action – must be considered

Front 99

nepa

Back 99

4) relationship between local short-term uses of man’s environment and the maintenance of long-term productivity; and
5) any irreversible and irretrievable commitments of resources which would be involved in the proposed action should it be implemented

Front 100

California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)

Back 100

Baby “NEPA’s” – states got into the act,CEQA passed in 1970,NEPA looked at Federal actions/undertakings, CEQA looks at state, local, and private sector actions/ undertakings

Front 101

what are the 4 types of signs

Back 101

Directional
Political
On-site
Free-standing advertisements (billboards)

Front 102

what states have banned rural bilboards

Back 102

Vermont, Hawaii, Maine, Alaska

Front 103

what year did the highway beautification act take place, and what did it do

Back 103

1965,Attempt to control outdoor advertising signs
Increased in number over the years
Politics played a part – industry influenced legislation
Act provided compensation for removing billboards
during he johnson presidency

Front 104

architechtural design review

Back 104

stepford communities, Boards review design before a building permit is issued

Front 105

what is new urbanism

Back 105

New urbanism remembers the virtues of the compact city, doesn’t center everything around the car

Front 106

what are other names for new urbanism

Back 106

Transit-oriented development
Neotraditional Planning
Traditional Neighborhood Development

Front 107

who are some advocates of new urbanism

Back 107

Andres Duany, Peter Katz, Peter Calthorpe

Front 108

what is infill development

Back 108

infill is the use of land within a built-up area for further construction, especially as part of a community redevelopment or growth management program or as part of smart growth. It focuses on the reuse and repositioning of obsolete or underutilized buildings and sites

Front 109

what year did the national historic preservation act take place

Back 109

1966

Front 110

what did the 1966 National Historic Preservation Act do

Back 110

Introduced the National Register of Historic Places – over 73,000 properties have protection form harmful effects of federal actions