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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the purpose of clinical scoring systems?
1. address subjective assessments
2. make more objective
3. facilitate interdisciplinary communication
What does GCS stand for?
glasgow coma scale
what does GCS assess?
depth & duration of impaired consciousness/coma
What 3 categories are used to assess GCS?
1. eye movement
2. verbal response
3. motor repsonse
What 2 factors affect GCS?
1. eye swelling
2. intubation
What does APACHE 2 stand for?
acute physiology & chronic health evaluation 2
what does APACHE 2 assess?
1. severity of disease
2. stratify acutely ill PTs by risk of death --> mortality risk
What does SOFA stand for?
sequential organ failure assessment
What does SOFA assess?
1. ICU morbidity
2. TX strategies
1. How many organs does SOFA assess?
2. How many levels of dysfx are there?
3. How often is SOFA calc'd?
1. 6
2. 4
3. daily
Which 2 scales correlate well w/ 1 another?
SOFA & APACHE 2
What are the 3 sedation scales?
1. modified Ramsay scale
2. Riker sedation-agitation scale
3. Richmond agitation-sedation scale
Which of the 3 sedation scales are used most commonly?
modified Ramsay scale
Which sedation scale is the newest & most reliable in ICU PTs?
Richmond agitation-sedation scale (RASS)
Which sedation scale is most detailed?
RASS Richmond
What does the DVT Risk assessment assess?
1. risk level of PT
2. TX recommendations
Best possible outcome - high/low score:
1. GCS
2. APACHE 2
3. SOFA
4. DVT
1. high
2. low
3. low
4. low
If you have a high DVT risk score, what do you have to do?
more prophylaxis