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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is nuclear fission?

a type of nuclear reaction

what are the stages of nuclear fission?

1. a neutron collides with a uranium nucleus. a uranium nucleus is large and unstable


the uranium nucleus splits into 2. two similar sized smaller nuclei


3. more neutrons are released


4. these neutrons can then collide with more uranium nuclei


process is repeated

advantages of nuclear fission?

no co2 produced


high power output


small amount of fuel needed compared to coal or gas

disadvantages of nuclear fission

hazardous radioactive waste is produced


building power station expensive


decommissioning is expensive

where and what do cool rods do?

lowered into the core


absorb neutrons


control rate of chain reaction (speed reaction up or down