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32 Cards in this Set

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Pacify

to cause someone who is angry or upset to be calm and satisfied




to bring peace to a place or end war in a place:

He pacified his crying child with a bottle.It was difficult for the police to pacify the angry crowd.




A UN force has been sent in to try and pacify the area worst affected by the civil war

painstaking effort,


painstaking care

مثابره


حثيثه

Pallid adj

extremely pale


Pallid face

Paradox n

مفارقه

situation or statement that seems impossible or is difficult to understand because it contains two opposite facts or characteristics:

Paramount adj

more important than anything else


اساسي


مهم

parody


self-parody

محاكاه ساخره



He was an 18th-century author who wrote parodies of other people's works.

partisan n,adj

strongly supporting a person, principle, or political party, often without considering or judging the matter very carefully:


مناصر بشده

The audience was very partisan, and refused to listen to her speech.partisan politics

pathos

sadness or pity

patron

a person who supports a group, activity or organization by donating money to them; a benefactor


2. a regular or frequent customer

pensive adj


pensively adv

متأمل


contemplative

She became withdrawn and pensive, hardly speaking to anyone.


pensive mood

pertinent adj

وثيق الصله

she asked me a lot of very pertinent questions

piety n

تقوي

pinnacle

the most successful or admired part of a system or achievement


قمه أو ذروة

By the age of 32 she had reached the pinnacle of her career.

pivotal adj

محوري أو حيوي

pivotal rule

placid



quiet, peaceful, calm, tranquil, serene, placid

having a calm appearance or characteristics:

platitude

a remark or statement that may be true but is boring and has no meaning because it has been said so many times before:


مبتذل او تافه

she began uttering liberal platitudes

pliable

Some kinds of plastic become pliable if they’re heated.


pliable person is easily influenced and controlled by other people


مرن او سهل الأنقياد

Some kinds of plastic become pliable if they’re heated.


He wanted a sweet, pliable, obedient wife

plummet v,n

يهوي بسرعه

Temperatures plummeted to minus 20.

posterity

الأجيال القادمه

... preserved for posterity.

posthumous adj

بعد الوفاه

a posthumous award

potent

قوي او فعال


very powerful, forceful, or effective:

potent weapon


potent drug

precarious adj

غير مستقر


A precarious situation is likely to get worse:

Many borrowers now find themselves caught in a precarious financial position

precedent adj

سابقه

a precedent case

precipitate

يسرع من أو يعجل من


يترسب

prerogative

أمتاز


حق



pretentious adj

trying to appear or sound more important or clever than you are,especially in matters of art and literature

a pretentious art critic


The novel deals with grand themes, but is never heavy or pretentious.

pretext

a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason


ذريعه

prodigious adj

أستثنائي


remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree

She wrote a truly prodigious number of novels.She was a prodigious musician.

profuse adj


---ly

غزير

She apologized/thanked us profusely.He was bleeding/sweating profusely.

prospect n,v


---ive adj

نجاح احتمال او توقع


ينقب عن

The course will improve his career prospects.


prospecting for gold

provocative

مستفز

a provocative question/remark

prudent adj


---ly


prudence n





حذر او متعقل


wise and careful

I think it would be prudent to leave now before it starts raining.