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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
“CIP” means _______
cleaned in place.
"CFR" means _______.
Code of Federal Regulations
“_______” means reduced in size by methods including chopping, flaking, grinding, or mincing.
Comminuted
“_______” is a point or procedure in a specific food system where loss of control may result in an unacceptable health risk.
Critical Control Point
“______” is traditionally known as potable water.
Drinking water
“EPA” refers to the U.S. _________.
Environmental Protection Agency
“_______” includes mammals such as reindeer, elk, deer, antelope, water buffalo, bison, rabbit, squirrel, opossum, raccoon, nutria and muskrat; and nonaquatic reptiles such as land snakes. It does not include rarities such as ostrich, emu, and rhea.
Game animal
“HACCP Plan” = ________
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point
“_________” means any unserved food remaining at the end of the meal period for which it is prepared.
Leftover
“__________” is the application of cumulative heat or chemicals on cleaned food contact surfaces that, when evaluated for efficacy, yield a reduction of 5 logs, which is equal to 99.999% reduction, of representative microorganisms of public health importance.
Sanitize or Sanitization
___________ establishes sanitary standards for food procurement, inspection on delivery, fitness for human consumption, storage and refrigeration, preparation and serving, and disposal of food residues.
Chief, Bureau of Medicine & Surgery (CHBUMED)
The ___________ is responsible for the planning, design, and construction of public works at all shore activities, including messing and supporting facilities.
Commander, Naval Facilities Engineering Command (COMNAVFACENGCOM)
The __________ administers the Navy Food Service Program.
Commander, Naval Supply Systems Command (COMNAVSUPSYSCOM)
The ________ is responsible for procurement, receipt, inspection, storage, and issue of food items.
supply officer
The _______ is in direct charge of the food service division in a command and is responsible for the preparation, serving, and storage of food.
food service officer
PMA = __________ - the medical department representatives responsible for public health (preventive medicine).
Preventive Medicine Authority
All food service employees must receive a minimum of ___ hours initial food safety training. New food service personnel shall receive this ___ hours training within the first ___ days of employment.
4 hours
4 hours
30days
All food service employees must receive minimum additional ____ hours annual food sanitation training. This requirement for annual training need not be conducted in a _____ block of time.
4 hours
consecutive 4 hour block
Temporary food service personnel assigned for ___ days or less must receive ___ hours initial training and orientation.
30 days
2 hours
Qualified food sanitation/ safety instructors are:
____, ____, ____ and ____.
(1) Independent duty Navy hospital corpsmen (must requalify every 3 years);
(2) Preventive medicine technicians;
(3) Environmental health officers;
(4) Personnel who supervise or train food service personnel and are successful graduates of a supervisor/manager food safety training course approved by the PMA (must re-qualify every 3 years).
Food inspections afloat should be made in the company of the ___ or ____.
supply officer or representative
For milk, the temperature of the product on delivery is ____°F or less or under the current procurement contract.
45°F
Shell eggs must be received at __° F or less and cooled and maintained at __° F or below.
45°F
41°F
If the cheese has been held at __°F, a __ inch layer is removed and the moldy portions are discarded.
41°F, 1/2 inch
Temperature Specifications for Receiving of Food Items: PHF (Potentially hazardous food) shall be at a temperature of __°F (__°C) or below when received.
41°F
Refrozen fish: _____. They must not be used.
Soft, flabby flesh, Bottom of box may be distorted, Slimy, discolored wrapping paper
Fresh fish have ______.
bright red gills, prominent clear eyes and firm elastic flesh
Stale fish are _______.
dull in appearance, have cloudy and red bordered eyes and soft flesh; finger impressions are made easily and remain when digital pressure is released
Vegetables of uncertain origin and those purchased in foreign countries, as well as those suspected of being contaminated with pathogenic organisms, must be chemically disinfected by immersion for at least ___ minutes in a ___ ppm Free Available Chlorine(FAC) solution or for ___ minutes in a ____ ppm FAC solution (or other approved solution).
15 minute, 100 ppm
30 minute, 50 ppm
Containers or bulk lots of food will be stored ___ inches (__ cm) above the floor and __ inches (__ cm) from the walls, on clean racks, dollies, non wood pallets, or other easily cleanable surfaces.
6 inches, 15cm
4 inches, 10 cm
______ is the most effective means of minimizing the risk of food borne illness and reducing loss through spoilage.
Proper temperature control
Required temperature ranges are ___-___°F for refrigeration and ___°F or below for freezers.
32-41 F
0 F
Frost or glaze ice must not be allowed to accumulate to more than ___ inch in thickness on the interior surfaces or on the refrigeration coils.
Temperature logs … Accurate entries will be made at least ___ daily.
1/4 inch
twice daily
Each piece of equipment used for holding PHF will be provided with an easily readable numerically scaled indicating thermometer, accurate to ±__°F, located to measure the air temperature in the coolest part of the unit and placed to be easily readable.
±3°F
____- flat ends one can go convex when other is brought down sharply on a hard surface. Never use.
Flipper
____- one or both ends bulge but yield to finger pressure. Coffee is good.
Springer
____- both bulge and stay that way. Molasses.
Sweller
Temperature:
Dairy Product box: ___;
Chill box冷藏盒: ___;
Thaw box解冻盒: ___;
Reach in refer:____.
Dairy Product box: 32-34;
Chill box冷藏盒: 33-36;
Thaw box解冻盒: 36-38;
Reach in refer 34-40
Sandwich:
I: _________
II: ________
III: ________
Sandwich:
I: over the counter or vending machine.
II: for box lunches or aircraft meals (frozen).
III in a professional kitchen (frozen)
PHF that is cooked, cooled and reheated for hot food holding or transport shall be rapidly reheated, within __ hours, so all parts of the food reach an internal product temperature of at least ___°F (74°C) for at least 15 seconds.
2 hours
165 F
Ready to eat food from a commercially processed, hermetically sealed container or packaging shall be heated to a temperature of at least ___°F for hot holding.
141 F
Food reheated in a microwave shall be covered, rotated and stirred until the internal product temperature reaches ___°F, then it must remain covered for __ minutes to obtain temperature equilibrium.
165 F
2 minutes
A report of suspected hazardous food items must be submitted as required by NAVSUP ____, Volume ____.
486, Voume I
Heavily infested food, i.e. seven or more living or dead insects per pound must be surveyed. Lightly infested food should be immediately removed, placed in a freezer for ___ hours, sifted to remove the insects and used as soon as possible.
72 hours
Fresh and Frozen Food: At least __ inches of clearance must be maintained between the tops of the stacks and the openings of the air ducts.
6 inches
Food Storage Procedures: Use the rule “______"
first in first out (FIFO).
Minimum cooking time and temperature combinations for pork, game animals, milk…
___°F (__°C) - __ minutes, or
___°F (__°C) - __ minutes, or
___°F (__°C) - __ minutes
145°F (63°C) - 3 minutes
150°F (66°C) - 1 minute
155°F (68°C) - 15 seconds
Ground beef should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of ___°F for __ seconds or until juices run clear.
155 F
15 seconds
A reconstituted or fortified potentially hazardous food that is held between __ °F and __ °F for longer than ___ hours will be discarded.
41 - 140 F
4 hours
“________” is defined as food that is prepared for future service beyond a specific meal.
Advance Preparation
“Advance Preparation” food must be labeled “________” with the date and time of original preparation and the required discard date and time.
Advance Preparation Food
Floor-mounted equipment, not easily moved, must be sealed to the floor or elevated on legs that provide at least a ___ inches clearance, or aboard ship ___ inches, between the floor and equipment.
However, if no part of the floor under the floor mounted equipment is more than 6 inches from cleaning access, the clearance space may be only ___ inches.
6 inches
8 inches aboard
4 inches
Walls and Ceilings of Food Preparation Areas: Use at least ___ mesh to the inch screening material for walls, doors, or windows.
16 mesh
The six steps in the ware washing process are: _____
a. sorting
b. scraping
c. washing
d. rinsing
e. sanitizing
f. air drying.
The temperature of the wash solution in manual ware washing equipment shall be maintained at not less than ___ F.
If immersion in hot water is used for sanitizing in a manual operation, the temperature of the water shall be maintained at ___ F or above.
Hot water manual operations by immersion for at least ___ seconds
110 F
171 F
30 seconds
In a mechanical operation, the temperature of the fresh hot water sanitizing rinse as it enters the manifold may not be more than ____ F. A ___-compartment deep sink is basic for proper manual ware washing procedures.
194 F
three-compartment deep sink
The flow pressure of the fresh hot water sanitizing rinse in a ware washing machine may not be less than ___ pounds per square inch or more than ___ pounds per square inch.
15 pounds per square inch
25 pounds per square inch
ENAMELED UTENSILS OR CONTAINERS ARE PROHIBITED IN FOOD SERVICE FACILITIES DUE TO THE POSSIBILITY OF WHAT TYPE OF POISONING?
ANTIMONY锑
WHAT TYPE OF POISONING CAN RESULT WHEN ACID FOOD OR DRINK ARE PREPARED IN GALVANIZED CONTAINERS镀锌容器?
ZINC
Shell eggs that are broken and prepared to order and for immediate service, will be cooked to a minimum internal product temperature of at least ___°F for at least ___ seconds or until the white is firm, not running, and the yolk is set.
145 F, 15 seconds
Establishments listed in the Dairy Plants Surveyed and Approved for ____ Grading Service. It is for inspecting Meat, Poultry, Milk and eggs, vegetables and fruits.
USDA
Fish establishments listed in Parts I, II, and III of the ____ Approved List of Fish Establishments and Products published by the ___, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Fisheries Service.
United States Department of Commerce (USDC)
USDC