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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
tachypnea
>20 breaths/min
bradypnea
<10 breaths/min
apena
absence of breathing
dyspena
labored breathing, SOB
Orthopnea
difficulty breathing laying down
Kussmaul breathing
happens with metabolic acidosis
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
happens with CHF,ICP and drug overdose
Biots respirations
CNS disorders
Population with increased respiratory problem
Infants, young children and elderly
genetic risk factors for respiratory problems
hemoglobin/hematocrit disorders, women due women having lower hemoglobin/hematocrit levels than men
pulmonary function tests
incentive spirometry, peak flow expiratory rate
diagnostic pulmonary test
chest xray, pulmonary angiogram, bronchoscopy, thoracentesis, CT, MRI

pneumothorax

partially collapsed lung

COPD tests

pulmonary fuction, venthalation-perfusion scanning and serum a-1antitrypsin levels, ABG, pulse ox, exhaled Co2, CBC with white blood count and chest Xray

COPD assistants

Surgery, pharacological, O2 therapy, percussion, vibration, postural drainage, exercise, hydration

RSV

respiratory synctial disease-very contagious respiratory virus that common to effect those two and under. Often an epidemic Oct-Mar.

RSV pathophysiology

infection of bronchioles and aveoli causing edema and mucosal secretions

RVS therapy

bronchiodialators, antipyretics, antiviral (Ribavirin)