Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
117 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How many periods of early christian art |
2: presecution and resurection |
|
catacombs |
underground cemetaries, no worship just hiding for dead |
|
Loculi |
horizantal slots on walls of catacombs to bury people |
|
cobicula |
family chapel for the wealthy |
|
fresco |
type of painting, evented by eygitpians, in cobiulas, plaster on wall, |
|
Was the art in the catacombs/ cobicula good? |
no, best artists also jesus was humble here |
|
whats the period of recognition |
christianity is legal |
|
Old St. Peters. Is it here? who is peter? why is it called peters basillica |
no its gone, hes first pope, he's buried there |
|
Basilica Ulpia |
ulpia is a traja? his name changes, and the plan looks like a deformed cross |
|
nave |
central isle. side nave is side isle |
|
tranceps |
the little rooms that make the basicila look like a werid cross |
|
apse |
half circle t top of basicila lay out |
|
is the basillica lavishly decorated? |
On the inside. Cause christians |
|
what replaces sculpture in this time |
mosacis |
|
Sacrophgus of bassus |
sculptures on side, christ is evevated, feet on a pagean god. No big sculptures ever |
|
Hagia Sophia |
church of holy wisdom. In contantinople. biggest dome in 1000 years covered in mosacis |
|
centralized plan |
dome directly over the center - symbolizes control |
|
pendentive |
spherical triangles, fill space between arches |
|
basket capital |
close to corrinthiean order, but different, Only in Byzantium (I STARRED THIS) |
|
ravenna |
capital of west. churches withcentralized plans and baskets. instructional mosacis |
|
apse mosaic |
gold backround typically some realsm,but flat and streched, Jesus is king all done in glass |
|
justinian and his attendants |
glass mosaic, elongated people, Justinian has halo, purple is spritual, on right is hish sec on left is his milt |
|
theodora and her attendants |
justinians wife, also halo, big crown, purple robe |
|
St. Mark's |
Love of domes. Byzantine. In a greek cross. 4 equal arms. covered in mosacis |
|
Greek Orthodox |
lots of onion domes. easy europe |
|
Byzantine Icon painting |
on wooden panels for healing spirtiual powers. very rigid rules to how this could be painted |
|
Egg tempera |
egg paint powered used to paint then gold lief on top of it |
|
Mosque |
looks like hagia sophia |
|
Viking art |
in scandanavia, great navigation, SHIPS, best BOAT BUILDERS objects re portable wood churches |
|
What kind of tree do viking churches resemble |
pine |
|
define romanesqu |
relearning roman stuff comes from ARCHES lots of chrches |
|
what type of system do you assosiate windors castle with and is it still here |
fuedal and yes |
|
crenelations |
notch like projections, defining feature on a sand castle |
|
Bayeux tap |
King ed, william and harold, its an embroidery SEW IT GIRL |
|
define monastisism |
life in the monstrary |
|
St. Benedicts |
the rule, offers education upwards class movement, paiting, moks decided rules are needed |
|
Cloister |
courtyard offside the church |
|
cult of relics |
relics become popular |
|
reliquary |
box to hold scared things (lots of fakes) |
|
Mission of the Apostles |
a typanium, in Vezelax? decorative tapestry use to convery people to christians DOUBLE SCALES |
|
cult of the virgin |
most for St. mary (cathedral) a lot in paris. point to hevean biggest in town |
|
Elements of gothic art |
pointed arch, ribbed groin vault, flying buttress |
|
flying buttress |
the support stuctures on the outside to support the arhes stone arm |
|
Abbot Sugar of Denis |
light is spiritual in stained glass n shoit |
|
Notre Dam |
Our lady, Chartes, for mary, reliquary, dual bell towers, height, still has orginal windows |
|
rose window |
giant circular window not romanesque |
|
traceries |
stained glass windows held in place by stone blocks |
|
royal portal |
entrances depicting kings and queens |
|
jamb |
eithers on side of royal portal 3D, echo columns relief, naturalism |
|
north trancept ortal |
at the chartes lots of jambs, made after royal portallook hella real. St. Theodore feet on the ground, contrapasto, portrait, naturalism |
|
gargolyes |
water spouts on gothic churches turned to sspirits fleeing gods |
|
Sint chappell |
in paris private chapel for reliquaries |
|
glass curtain wall |
stained glass from top to bottom (sugar) |
|
triumpg of death |
fresco about black plague, Fransceco Triani |
|
Medici |
bankers, rich, commissoned art, |
|
humanism |
driving force of the renissance indiv |
|
where do people go to study art and stuff |
rome silly! |
|
Viturivias |
infuencial writer, twn books of archietrct, |
|
Vasiari |
Art historian guy |
|
Donatello |
HES SUCH A BIG PLAYA PLAYA. revies classic forms in sculpture |
|
David by donatello |
first free standing nude, for medici contra, unsahmed symbolic of war |
|
gatta melata |
equstian by don, |
|
condettere |
mercanary |
|
Brunelleschi |
archietcut with roman tech, mokes the DOME of CATH of FLOR. big deal
|
|
who discovers lin pers |
bruneshchi |
|
what was the big deal with bruns dome |
2 shell! |
|
latern |
cap on top of florence dome hold the ribs down |
|
San lorenzo |
medicis church. cross plan, all for the math by brun |
|
pietra serena |
gray sone by brun |
|
mechellazzo |
medici palaca NOT BRUNO but Mechalaso, his student. so simpl |
|
Rustication |
stone lays with wide joints, |
|
cornice |
projects away from building, stops eye shade |
|
cortile |
1st courtyard in west europe, Mecheloozo |
|
Massico came up with what |
he was a painted he invented the grand manner simple heroic bold ideas |
|
chiaroscuro |
massi, shading to create #D illusion |
|
holy trinity fresco |
by massi, 1st painter to use VP, convincing |
|
momentum morra |
reminder of death (massi) |
|
other notes about massi |
tribute money, on brun chap, atompsheric persect, and explusion of adam and eve |
|
pierdolo fransceca |
paints the discovery of the true cross |
|
Pollaiudo |
battle of ten nude men, human disection, action humans, triangular comp |
|
Mentegna |
the dead christ painting, persepective, fore shortening, remember that funny oculus |
|
Ghiberti |
gates of paradise panels: those giant doors, painter in bronze, atmospheric |
|
Alberti |
staint andera, 1st ren man, 10 books of arech like virt. Circular church |
|
1st church of ren |
triumphal arch, cllosal order of the pilasters, compostite plan (dome) uses pendanas barrel vault |
|
bottechili |
birth of venus,classical myth, roman inspire, |
|
neoplatyism |
an attempt to blendpaegan phil with christan religon |
|
bone fire of vanties |
fra savoncrolo says burn your worldly stuff |
|
pope julius |
big guy in high ren, pays for stuff |
|
Da vinci |
ren man, notebooks and what not |
|
sfmuato |
davinici, in shadow |
|
madonna of the rock |
by davinci, hand gestures, |
|
last supper |
by davinci, hand gestures, expression balanca |
|
mona lisa |
da vinci, happy and sad, held on to it |
|
michealangelo |
first a sculpture. male nude is fav, |
|
pieta |
sculputre, he places huge jesus in marys bigger lap |
|
david by mich |
neo playtic, intense, 18 ft, battle, action contemplation |
|
sistine chapel |
by micheal, didnt want to do it, creation of adam (fingers) |
|
New saint peters |
by michael, central plan, dome, later maderno adds on, (facade) 2 shell dome by mich |
|
rapheal |
painter, the great assimilartor of leo and mich |
|
alba madonna |
series of paintings |
|
school of athens |
by raph, lin pers, great minds of plat, |
|
titian |
oil painter. makes bacchanal. |
|
who introduces female nid |
titian RECLINING |
|
who introduces painterly tech |
titian in pope paul and nephews |
|
motif |
arch flanked by two gaps by pallido |
|
villa rotunda |
by pallido, vincenza |
|
jan van ecky |
OIIIILLLL PAINT |
|
ghent alter piece |
oil by eyck |
|
polytych |
many panneled alterpeice |
|
high degree of idealism or realism in norther ren art |
realism |
|
eycks prefered tech |
linear |
|
adam and eve |
1st nudes of north by eyck |
|
three big points of NR |
symbols, detail, realism |
|
bosch, |
garden of eathyl delight. warning, symbols |
|
grunewald |
ishihiem altar piece, high emotional, guersome jesus make sick feeel goof |
|
who uses intense contrast |
grune |
|
durer |
print maker, four horsemen, |