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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Akbar
grandson of Babur, 14, increased army, gained control of India, Tolerance, great ruler, ' time of progress ' ( MOGUL LEADER ) died 1605
Aurangzeb
Son of Shah JAhan, killed his brother + imprisoned his father,' eliminate social evils
Babur
founder of the Mogul Dynasty, captured Delhi, died in 1530 @ the age of 47
grand vizier
Chief minister, lef the meetings of the Imperial Council, ( met 4 days a week ) - relayed the Sultans thoughts to the council
gunpowder empire
empires formed by outside conquerors who unified the regions that they conquered, ( through use of heavy artillery )
harem
private domain of the sultan
janissaries
strong military, elite guard
Mehmet II
led siege of Constantinople against Byzantines, took the city, ' sacked ' it, built the Topkaki Palace in Istanbul - HQ
Safavids
beginning of the 16th century, a new dynasty formed - the Safavids. Ardent Shiites, founded by Shah Ismail
sati
cremating a widow on her husbands funeral pyre
Selim II
Son of Suleyman
shah
king
Shah Abbas
Savafid ruled from 1588 - 1629, high point, strengthened army, regain lost territories, opposed Ottomans
Shah Ismail
founded the Safavid dynasty, descendent of Safi al-Din. Seized Iraq + Iran, self proclaimed Shah of the new Persian state
Shah Jahan
reigned from 1628 - 1658, expanded boundaries, raised taxes, poverty ensued
sinan
the greatest of all Ottoman architects
Suleyman I
Suleyman the magnificent, 1520 - 1566, problems began to occur under his rule
Sultan
head of the Ottoman empire, Supreme ruler ( politics + military, ) based upon hereditary
Sultan Selim I
1514 - 1517, took control of Mesopotamia, Egypt + Arabia
ulema
given religious duties by Sultan, group of religious advisors