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9 Cards in this Set

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What were the various policies of Suleyman?

- Created code of law to handle criminal and civil actions.


- Simplified and limited taxes.


- Systemized and reduced government bureaucracy.

What is a meritocracy?

Government or the holding of power by people selected on the basis of their ability.

Who were the janissaries?

Elite force of 30,000 soldiers. Trained to be loyal to the sultan only.

Founder of the Ottoman Empire

Osman

Founder of the Mughal Empire

Babur

Location of the Ottoman Empire

Areas of North Africa, South-eastern Europe, Middle East, Borders of the Mediterranean Sea.

Location of the Mughal Empire

Most of India and Pakistan.

Why did the Ottoman Empire decline?

- Lost it's ground.


- Strange experiment.


- Each new sultan had their brothers strangled.


- Sultans would keep his sons prisoners, cutting them off from education or contact with the world.


- Practice produced a line of weak sultans who eventually brought ruin on the empire.

What is the Hindu practice of sati?

The practice among some Hindu communities by which a recently widowed woman either voluntarily or by use of force or coercion commit suicide as a result of her husband's death.