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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Mbembe quote re Western view of Africa

the West has invented Africa as an imaginary signification against which to define itself

imaginary signification

How does Naidoo describe Africa?

A giant jail for most of its people

What does author Phillip Pullman say about the moral authority of fiction?

“thou shalt not might reach the head…but it takes once upon a time to reach the heart”

3 ethnic groups of Nigeria

Igbo (largest tribe in East); Hausa (Nthern and Sth-Eastern); Yoruba (mostly Sth-Western)

What term describes the folk-tale narratively?

Kairos (outside of time)

How is the story Leopard & Tortoise used in the text?

To suggest timeless truth; reflection of the larger purpose of the text itself, to reveal injustice through fiction; Mrs. Bankole’s leopard-skin coat (threat)

Terms for sequential, forward and backward movement of time

Chronos; prolepsis; analepsis

In what ways is liminality explored in the text?

Transitory spaces (train station; airport); role reversal (Sade forced into a parental role).

What Bakhtinian concept does the text employ to create a sense of cultural exchange?

Heteroglossia

Through what writing method is authorial view injected into the text?

Free and direct speech (as opposed to direct and tagged ie dialogue)

What does blood symbolize in the text?

Loss of innocence/awareness

John Donne quote that opens the text

On a huge hill, Cragged, and steep, Truth stands, and he that will Reach her, about must, and about must go.

How does Naidoo remove the “luxury” of adolescence?

Takes the children away from their comfortable home/parents and has them confront the harsh realities of the adult world

What is one of the ways Sade employs to cope with her new-found refugee status?

Gives names to people in authority eg Brass Buttons

What is the name of the Robert Frost poem referenced in the text?

Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

How could the poem be interpreted in terms of the text?

Snow = white, a wish to return to innocence; a transitory space, the man is enjoy the restful woods but must move on/ a refuge

To what area of significance to Sade does Naidoo connect the Frost poem?

The woods behind “family home”; the poem is an example of analepsis, a wish to return to a previous state of being…

In what way is abjection present in the text?

Social purification of elements/culture unfamiliar/threatening to it

How does Sade experience shame?

Singled out at school - treated as not being worthy of respect (K.A. Appiah – the Honour code)