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17 Cards in this Set

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What is a name for other fruit spirits q

eau de vie (french)


Geist (german)

what is the aim

capture the essence of the fruit

large number of different fruits used, divided into 3 main classes

pip fruits, stone fruits, berries/soft fruits

Most well known pip fruit is?

Willams Pear

Other examples of pip fruits

apples quince

Stone fruits used include

plums (mirabelle


cherries (kirsch)

2 techniques used to prepare the fruit for distillation

fermenation or maceration

describe fermentaiton

fruit are crushed


cultured yeast to start fermentation


around 5%

What do stones add to the flavour profile,


cherries eg.

stone add distinct aroma to fruit spirit


cherries - w/o overtly cherry flavour


with stone - distinct marzipan

How does maceration happen and why

berries/soft fruits can be macerated in neutral alc diluted with water.


used > short supply or expensive

What results in a fruiter spirit maceration or fermentation

maceration


Distillation

double pot still

What can the still be equipped with

short rectifying column, promotes extra reflux and can resul in a lighter style of spirit.

max strength the spirit can be

86%

Why are they distilled to a high strength

to capture the most fragrant, volatile aromatics.

Matuartion

many are not aged


some - mellow in glass jars or stainless steel and this process is most widely used for stone fruit

If wood is used what type and why

ash, very assertive oak. high evaporation levels