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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Brittle Bone disease)
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-Baby born with multiple fractures
-Blue sclera, Keratoconus, Megalocornea |
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Leber's Hereditary optic neuropathy
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-Maternal Inheritance*
-Loss of central vision at age 20-30 |
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Weber Test
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Tuning fork on forehead
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Rinne Test
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Tuning fork near ears
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Transient Ischemic Attack
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Less than 24hr, usually less that 15 min.
-common cause is embolism -Carotid artery TIA will result in contralateral limb numbness and ipsilateral vision symptoms |
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hollenhorst plaque
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Embolism found in retinal vasculature
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Strokes: risks, types
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-HTN, DB, hyperlipidemia
-Ischemic(80%) & Hemorrhagic |
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Internal carotid stroke symptoms:
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Ipsilateral blindness, contralateral paresis
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Middle cerebral symptoms:
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Homonymous hemianopsia, hemiolegia, Broka's or Wernicke's aphasia
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Cluster Headaches
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-Men 30-50yo
-orbital or temporal in location -*red eyes, nasal stuffyness, induced horners syndrome. |
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Tension headaches
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-All ages, more female
-*Band-like distribution |
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Migranes
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-Triggering factors
-Aura, nausea, photophobia -*4-72hrs |
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temporal Arteritis HA
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-Older than55
-Jaw claudation -Polymyalgia Rheumatica (fatigue, morning stiffness) |
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Brain tumor
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**Interrupt sleep
-More than just HA |