Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Manifestation of Major Depressive Disorder |
(1) Major Depressive Episode – depressed mood, loss interest/pleasure for 2wks. + [1] Depressed Mood (90%) – may be masked depression [2] Anhedonia – inability to enjoy activities [3] Change in Appetite (70%) [4] Change in sleep (80%) – Insomnia (Late common) [5] Change in body activity (½) – slow thinking, anxiety [6] Loss of Energy [7] Feeling of worthlessness & excessive or inappropriate guilt [8] Indecisiveness or ↓ concentration [9] Suicide Ideation – ↑chance 6-9m after initial treatment
(2) Lab Findings – none. |
|
|
Clinical Features of Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
GAD – persistent worry + hyperarousal (1) General Psychological/Biological Vulnerability
(2) Stress
(3) Anxious Apprehension
(4) Worry Process [1] Intense cognitive processing - inadequate problem solving skills [2] Avoidance of imagery - restricted autonomic response |
|
|
Clinical findings of Panic Disorder |
(1) Recurring
(2) Spontaneous, unexpected anxiety attacks
(3) Rapid onset, short duration – Peak severity in 10min (or sec)
(4) Symptoms – minimum of 4 symptoms [1] Short Breath, Tachypnea [2] Hold-Cold sensation, chest discomfort [3] Depersonalization or derealization (5) Patients think – going crazy, having heart attack, & worry about attacks |
|
|
Clinical Findings of Phobic Disorders |
Phobic Disorders – intense irrational fear to object/situation (1) Fear of Animals – insect/spiders
(2) Natural Environment – storms
(3) Blood Injection
(4) Injury
(5) Situations – height, closed places, elevators, airplanes
6) Social Phobia – extreme anxiety that person will be observed by others |
|
|
Clinical Findings of Disossiative Conversion Disorder |
|
|
|
What are Mood Disorders |
(1) Major Depressive Disorder
(2) Dysthymic Disorder – low self-esteem, pessimism, lost interest, social withdrawal, chronic fatigue, guilt, irritable/anger, ↓activity & thinking
(3) Bipolar Disorders
(4) Cyclothymic Disorders |
|
|
What are Anti Depressants |
(1) Anti-Depressants [1] MAOI – Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine)
[2] TCA – Tricyclic Antidepressants (Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Doxepin)
[3] SSRI – Selective Seratonin Reuptake Inhibitors (Fluxetine, Paroxetine)
(2) ECT
(3) Nonpharmocological Treatment |
|
|
What are Anti Psychotics |
(1) Pharmocological Treatmen [1] Initiation – Neuroleptics low dose Haloperidol (EPS Side Effect) [2] Typical Anti-Psychotic Drugs – Chloropromazine [3] Atypical Anti-Psychotic Drug |1| Clozapine |2| Risperidone & Olanzapine |3| Quetiapine, Sertindole, Ziprasidone
(2) ECT
(3) Nonpharmocological |
|
|
Signs and Symptoms of Cognitive Disease |
|
|
|
Dx Criteria and Features of Delirum |
|
