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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Client Centered |
An approach to service that incorporates respect for and partnership with clients as active participants in the therapy process. Emphasizes clients' knowledge and experience, strengths, capacity for choice, and overall autonomy. |
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Clinical Reasoning |
Process used by practitioners to plan, direct, perform, and reflect in client care. |
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Environment/Context |
Particular physical, social, cultural, economic, and political features within a person's everyday life that affects their motivation, organization, and performance./A variety of interrelated conditions (cultural, physical, spiritual, temporal, virtual) within and surrounding individuals which influence performance. - Contextual or environmental features or influences |
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Evidence-Based Practice |
Professional practice that integrates the results of scientific research into the clinical decision-making process. |
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Holisitc |
Perspective in which the focus is on adapting the environment to fit the person, and the person is an integral part of the therapy team. Doesn't exclude the person, or any aspect of them, as in the medical model. |
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ICF |
International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (from the WHO) - provides a unified and standard language and framework for the description of health and health-related states - biopsychosocial model that integrates aspects of the medical model with the social model advocated for by the disability community. |
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ISOS |
International Society for Occupational Science. Facilitates a world-wide network of individuals and institutions committed to research and education on occupation and promotes occupation for health and community development. |
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Medical Model |
The need to cure and prevent disease. |
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Occupation |
- A way of properly using time - Chunks of activity within the ongoing stream of human behavior. Self-initiated, goal directed (purposeful), and socially sanctioned. - Groups of activities and tasks of everyday life, named, organized, and given value and meaning by individuals and a culture. - Everything people do to occupy themselves (self-care, leisure, productivity) |
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Occupational Performance |
Person, Environment, Occupation (PEO) - the doing of occupation
-- Doing a task related to participation in a major life area: the accomplishment of the selected occupation resulting from the dynamic transaction among the client, the context and environment, and the activity. |
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Participation |
Involvement in life situations (e.g., self-care, domestic life, education, employment, etc.). Also includes additional elements such as the meaning of participation and people's subjective experience of participating. |
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SSO/USA |
Society for the Study of Occupation. A research society that strives to build the bod of knowledge in occupational science to benefit humanity. |