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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mound of Buried Cities
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Tel
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Walls of a hole
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Balk
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Pick, Turea, Hand Pick, Trowel, brushes
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Tools
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Broken piece of pottery
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Shard
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Pottery Piece with writing
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Ostracon
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Stone monument with carving
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Stele
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Anything that shows evidence of being altered by man
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artifact
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Most commonly used method of dating
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Pottery Typology
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The Old Testament covers how many years?
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1000
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None of these were found because they were on perishable material, codex book form
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Originals of OT
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Wedge Writing was called
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Cuneiform
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Earliest form of writing in Mesopotamia
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Pictograph
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OT written on animal skins made into scrolls called...
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Vellum
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The dead sea scrolls were copied by the ____ in the 2nd century
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essenenes
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The ______ copied the Hebrew text in 9th century AD, they also contributed vowels
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Masoretes
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Original languages of OT
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Hebrew and Aramaic
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Septuagint (LXX) means 70 was in what language
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Greek
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Truth and information originating from God and made known by divine self-discipline
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Revelation
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God coming through the mind of the author
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Inspiration
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Influence of the Holy Spirit as a believer reads the inspired revelation
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Illumination
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Babylonian Account of Creation
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Enuma Elish
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Hebrew Word for Created out of Nothing
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Bara
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Gilgamesh Epic and Sumerian King list gave evidence of ______
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the flood
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Staged towers, 25 have been found, could have been the same kind as Babel
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Ziggurat
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Main highway to the fertile crescent
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Via Maris
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The land bridge of 3 continents
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Canaan
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Most biblical events happened in the
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Hill Country
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These people were advanced in writing and math, invented cuneiform
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Sumerians
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These people overpowered the Sumerians and Sargon the great developed the 1st world empire
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Akkadians
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Hagar gave birth to ______ a son of Abraham
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Ishmael
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These people conquered Egypt and brought with them Chariots, improved Armor
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Hyksos
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the princess who raised moses could have been
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Hatshepset
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This custom says the marriage of the next oldest brother to a widowed sister in law
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Levirate Custom
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Wife of Moses
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Zipporah
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Hebrew Word for Lord, comes from verb "to be"
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Tetragrammaton
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the 10th plague with the angel of death was an attack on this system of the Edyptians
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Primogeniture
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The law is called the
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Torah
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8 law codes have been found, all of them are if-then laws, or ______ laws
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casuistic
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These type of laws were only found in the Bible
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Apodictic laws (moral demand laws)
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This code of laws was harsh, guilty compared to the Bible
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Hammurabit Code
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The Biblical law, or _____ was merciful, innocent, answer to God
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Mosaic Law
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This word can mean thousand or clan-family
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eleph
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As a result of serpants, a bronze serpant is created called a ____
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Nehushtan
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King Balak of Moab wants Isreal cursed, so he hires ______
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Baalam
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Moses dies on
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Mount Nebo
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Caanan had no unity because it was made up of
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City States
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Caananites chief God was_____
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Baal
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A stone monument is called a
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Cairn
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There is a ____ marked on Jericho, meaning it is devoted to God but cursed for them
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Herem
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This man violated the Curse on Jericho, and caused the defeat at AI
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Achan
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These people were local champions, magistrates, political and military leaders
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judges
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Left handed Judge who killed the Moabite King Eglon
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Ehud
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Only woman judge
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Deborah
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Sisera is killed by _____ who uses a tent peg
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Jael
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______, son of Gideon killed his brothers in order to be king, but is mortally wounded by a woman
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Abimelech
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He made a rash vow which involved sacrificing his daughter
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Jephthah
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She represents common people at time of judges
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Ruth
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This was an example of religious apostacy and idolatry at the end of Judges
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Micah and his shrine
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This led to vivil war, shocked the tribes of Israel into national unity against the benjaminites
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Sex Crime of Gibeah
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