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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the systemic risk factors for osteoarthritis?
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Age,Obesity,Genetics,Gender,? Menopause
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What are the local risk factors for osteoarthritis?
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Muscle Strength,Joint proprioception,Repetitive use,Configuration of joint,Trauma
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What joints are commonly affected by osteoarthritis?
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cervical spine ,lumbar spine,1st CMC,PIP,Dip,Hip,Knee,1st MTP
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What joints are not commonly affected by osteoarthritis?
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Shoulder,Thoracic spine,Elbow,Wrist,MCP,Ankle,Subtalar
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What type of arthritis is associated with minimal stiffness after rest, and joint pain associated with movement with an insidious onset?
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osteoarthritis
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What are the signs of osteoarthritis?
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Bony changes in joint shape,crepitus,limited range of motion,malalignement/instability,Joint line tenderness,Cool effusions,Spasm or atrophy of adjacent muscles
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How does osteoarthritis present on x-ray?
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cartilage/joint space losss,subchondral sclerosis,osteophytes,subchondral cysts
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Exuberant osteophytosis of the spine that involves calcification of ligaments and preserves the disc spaces is called what?
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diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)
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Anterior cericical osteophytes associated with DISH may cause what functional manifestation?
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dysphagia
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True or false, DISH is associated with diabetes mellitus?
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TRUE
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What are the SMOADs?
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MMPI,Residronate,Doxycycline,Glucosamine,Chondroitin
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