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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Internal Router

All interfaces reside within the same area.

Backbone Router

A router with an interface in area 8 (The backbone).

Area Border Router (ABR)

Connects two or more areas.

AS Boundary Router (ASBR)

Connects to additional routing domains; typically located in the backbone.

Standard Area

This Area is the default OSPF area type

Stub Area

This area is where External Link (Type 5) LSA's are replaced with a default route.



This area is an area which does not receive route advertisements external to the autonomous system (AS) and routing from within the area is based entirely on a default route.

Totally Stubby Area

Type 3, 4, and 5 LSA's are replaced with a default route.



This area is similar to a stub area. However, this area does not allow summary routes in addition to not having external routes, that is, inter-area (IA) routes are not summarized into totally stubby areas.

Not So Stubby Area (NSSA)

This is a stub area containing an ASBR; type 5 LSA's are converted to type 7 within the area.



This area is a type of stub area that can import autonomous system external routes and send them to other areas, but still cannot receive AS-external routes from other areas.

Backbone Area

This area is also known as area 0 or area 0.0.0.0 and forms the core of an OSPF network. All other areas are connected to it, and inter-area routing happens via routers connected to the backbone area and to their own associated areas.