Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
88 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
3 TIMES WHEN YOU NEED HAZARD COMMUNICATION TRAINING |
ANNUALLY NEW HIRE INTRODUCE NEW CHEMICAL |
|
HOW MANY CYCLES OF CARDO YOU DO BEFORE CHECKING |
5 |
|
FIRST AID STEP FOR SOMEONE WHO IS BLEEDING ON THE JOB SITE |
SURVEY RECOGNIZE ELEVATE PRESSURE TREAT FOR SHOCK |
|
What is used to address what needs to be done on a job site |
Checklist |
|
Who would be treated first to last?1)Head 1)Head injury conscious 2) impaled in leg 3) person with no movement or breathing 4) unconscious |
3 4 2 1 |
|
How much time do you have to call OSHA with an accident fatality or three or more employees to the hospital |
8 hours |
|
Name two potential exposure controls needed when respiratory infection and blood is present |
Gloves and mask |
|
What type of program does management implement that gives an all employees value |
Behavioral-based program |
|
What is the minimum weight for a scaffold to support |
The scaffold weight plus four times the maximum load |
|
What item is placed on a 300 log and true what dates must it be posted |
-RECORDABLE -POSTED FROM FEB 1 TO MAY1 |
|
What height do you have to have railing on stairs |
42inches or 4th step |
|
What does the investigator need to find out |
The root cause |
|
What is an accident that no one is hurt |
Near Miss |
|
What is the number of fire extinguishers needed on a five-story building with 1000 square feet floors |
5 |
|
Where does the company meet for accountability when exiting |
Accountability space |
|
Acceptable 02 content of a confined space |
19.5 - 22.5 |
|
Shock symptoms |
1)Face is red raise the head 2)Face is pale raise the tail (Feet) 3)Difficulty breathing used semi-seat up position |
|
Signs and symptoms of hypertension |
Headache, high blood pressure, low blood sugar |
|
Fire tetrahedron |
Oxygen, fuel, temperature, chain reaction |
|
Classifications of fires |
A - trash, ash, paper, etc. B - boiling liquids C - CO2 for electrical currents D - copper-based for metals K - kitchen grease fires grease fires Halen only used by military because it stays in the ozone |
|
Square foot, needed for fire extinguishers |
1 per 3000 SF (Per Floor) |
|
SDS section numbers (PART 1) |
ID identification |
|
SDS section numbers (part 2) |
Hazard ID |
|
SDS section numbers part 4 |
First aid |
|
SDS section numbers part 5 |
Fire fighting |
|
SDS section numbers part 7 |
Handling and Storage |
|
SDS section numbers part 8 |
PPE/exposure controls |
|
SDS section numbers part 16 |
Other / 704 marker |
|
Ladder ratio |
4 to 1 ratio (4 feet up to one foot out) |
|
When ladder must be tie off to building |
20 feet up and 5 feet out |
|
Can a crane lift a load at a 90° angle |
Nope |
|
When must you tie off in steel erection |
30 feet |
|
When can you work under a suspended load in steel erection |
Must be certified and insured to work under suspended load |
|
In excavations what must be done when you take 20 inch or more down |
Must have a structural engineer approval |
|
If a trench is 2 feet deep without any shoring what can be done to bring it into compliance |
Nothing, it is not out of compliance |
|
Amber glasses and goggles must Shield welder and any employee working within how many feet of hot work |
20 feet |
|
Must call OSHA if... |
Fatality and 3 or more injured on the same incident |
|
Keep training records for how long |
5 years |
|
Keep incident records for how long |
5 years |
|
Keep Hazard exposure for how long |
30 years |
|
300 Log ("300 Law") |
90 days recordable |
|
GENERAL DUTY CLAUSE |
Employer is responsible for the safe worksite regardless of Osha standards |
|
OSHA inspections are done by |
OSHA inspector |
|
Only who can issue fines |
Area director |
|
Less than how many people on payroll OSHA does not cover |
10 people |
|
New term for PPE |
Exposure controls |
|
When must you have SDS meeting |
1) once a year 2) incident 3) pre job training |
|
4 most common health hazards |
Chemical Biological Physical health Ergonomic |
|
SCBA Test |
Odor test Rainbow test |
|
How many workers die a day |
15 |
|
How many workers die annually |
5600 |
|
How many non-fatal injuries in one year |
4 million |
|
If man is buried in the accident, unbury before anything else his |
Chest |
|
Asphyxiation |
Without oxygen |
|
Most excavation accidents occur between how many feet |
5 to 15 feet |
|
At what depth do you typically need a trench box |
5 feet |
|
Excavations biggest risk is |
Engulfment |
|
How far away must spoil be placed away from an excavation |
More than 2 feet away |
|
Where do you need ladders in an excavation |
Ladder every 25 feet and 3 ft above the trench |
|
How deep excavation have to be to be tested for O2 and hazardous gases |
4 feet |
|
Cuts and bleeding treatment |
1) PPE 2)control bleeding by direct pressure 3)elevation pressure points 4)100% reporting All Situation |
|
Bruising |
Internal bleeding ice for 20 minutes with clothes between skin and eyes |
|
Shock - silent killer |
Treat for shock Position, check ABC, temp. and no fluids |
|
Fractures |
Broken bones - check CAB Control bleeding Splint above and below Sling and check distal pulse Neck and spine leave where they are unless danger area |
|
Burns |
Solution to the pollution is dilution chemical burns Electrical current then entrance and exits with dry dressingSolution diluteDry- brush then flush Loose dressing due to swelling Solution dilute Dry- brush then flush Loose dressing due to swelling |
|
Hypothermia |
Chill factor - Wind and wetness Remove from area and remove wet clothing and warm up |
|
Heat stroke |
Hot, red and dry - emergency Cool immediately do not use ice bucket Water and fan or place cold items on the neck, groin, arm pits |
|
Heat exhaustion |
Dehydration remove from area and allow to sip of water with sugar Pale cool and clammyDehydration remove from area and allow to sip of water with sugar8 hours to rehydrate 8 hours to rehydrate |
|
Muscle cramp |
Stretch the muscle and check diet potassium banana - and kiwi apple cider 2 table spoon |
|
Electrical |
Check current Check CAB Compression Airway Breathing Entrance and exit wounds Blows at the Joint due to fluids May need AED |
|
Impaled objects |
May need to secure and leave in unless in the chest area |
|
Toxic gases |
Proper PPE to enter and remove from the area |
|
Crushing |
Remove and treat for internal bleeding and shock |
|
Heart attack |
Chest pain or back pain take aspirin and call 911 and sit down |
|
Diabetic |
Insulin and sugar level problem should know that employee has this condition- Alert bracelet give sugar or coke if conscious, glucose paste |
|
What is FAT/CAT |
Weekly fatalities and catastrophes report published by OSHA |
|
What does OSHA stand for |
Occupational safety and health administration |
|
What is the OSHA mission |
To save lives prevent injuries and protect the health of America's workers |
|
What is an SDS and MSDS |
Safety data sheet Material safety data sheet |
|
What section of Osha act prohibits employers from discriminating against workers who exercise their safety and health rights |
11(C) |
|
Which part of the OSHA standards is Construction |
1926 |
|
What part of the OSHA standards is General Industry |
1910 |
|
When an employer receives an OSHA citation it must |
Be posted for 3 days or until it is fixed |
|
What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely |
Immediate Danger |
|
If you believe an OSHA inspection is needed what is your best option |
Submit written signed compliant with specific hazard information |
|
One main responsibility of employers under OSHA is |
To provide proper training |
|
What are the four major Elements of Effective program |
1)Management commitment and employee involvement 2) work site analysis 3) prevention and controls 4) safety and health program |
|
IIPP/I2P2 |
Injury and illness prevention plan |