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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Organizational Culture |
composed of a variety of elements the core values, beliefs, norms and perceptions of organizational members that shape their behaviour and attiudes |
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Organization Climate |
the prevailing "atmospher" that exists in an organization and is an outcome of the culture |
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Norms |
the expected standards of behaviour in an organization |
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Required Norms |
expected standards of behaviour in an organization as outlined in the policies and regulations |
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Emergent Norms |
expected standards of behaviour in an organization in that they are the result of social interaction between members and the organic evolutions of what is acceptable and unacceptable behaviour |
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Quality of Working Life (QWL) |
Organization Development initatives where the design of the jobs, work groups, working conditions and processes are redesigned such that employees are able to achieve a greater sense of identity with and satisfaction from, their work and workplace. |
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Total Quality Management (TQM) |
initatives where the focus on improving product and/or service quality engages the whole organization and its members in redesigning systems, processes, jobs, training, accoutabilities and authorities such that hgiher level of performance, particularly quality, are achieved |
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Kaizen |
a particular form of Total Quality Management that focuses on continuous improvement built on employee involvement |
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PDCA cycle |
a total quality Management process where by you Plan what you want to do, Do what you planned to do, Check to see that what you did was what you planned to do, Act on the information to determine whether you need to plan to do something different |
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Plan Stage |
part of the PDCA cycle |
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Do Stage |
part of the PDCA cycle |
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Check Stage |
part of the PDCA cycle |
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Act Stage |
part of the PDCA cycle _____ on the information to determine whether you need to plan to do something different |
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Six Sigma |
a product of total quality management |
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Business Process Re-Engineering (BPR) |
initatives that use industrial engineering techniques to "re-engineer" the way products are produced and services are delivered |
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Lean Manugacturing |
an undertaking that is aimed at the elimination of waste in customer relations, product design, supplier networks, and factory management |
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Socio-Technical Systems Design |
designed to improve productivity, worker motivation and moral by considering the relation between a nonhuman system and a human system (worker). these systems focus on work groups with more flexibility and responsibilities to work as a team and correct inefficiencies and work issues |
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Organization citizenship behaviour |
indivudal behaviour that is discretionary, not directly or explicitly recognized by the formal rewards system and that in the aggregate promotes the effective functioning of the organization |
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Best practice |
a method or technique that has consistently shown results superior to those achieved with other means, and that is used as a benchmark. can evolve to become better as improvements are discovered. |