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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
lie between the relatively defined input (sensory) and output (motor) systems; mediate the most complex and least well characterized brain functions (emotion)
associational
local accumulations of neurons that have similar connections and functions
nuclei
sheet like array of neurons
cortex
axons in the CNS are gathered into
tracts
regulates motor performance
basal ganglia
stores, processes, and retrieves memories
hippocampus
modulates responses in conjunction with emotional states
amygdala
contains the basal ganglia, the hippocampus, the amygdala, and the cerebral cortex
cerebral hemisphere
contains thalamus and hypothalamus
diencephalon
preprocesses most of the info from the CNS that goes to the cerebral cortex
thalamus
regulates autonomic, endocrine, and visceral functions
hypothalamus
motor learning and motor coordination
cerebellum
receives sensory information from and provides motor control for the skin and muscles of the head
-conveys info between spinal cord and brain
-regulates arousal
brainstem
contains medulla, pons, midbrain
brainstem
controls many lower level functions such as visual and auditory reflexes
midbrain
receives and processes info from and controls movement of the skin, joints, and muscles of the limbs and trunk
spinal cord
lobe that plans
frontal lobe
lobe that integrates information
parietal lobe
lobe responsible for learning, memory, and emotion
temporal lobe
lobe for visual perception
occipital lobe