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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alcohol ---> Carboxylic Acid |
Primary Alcohol
Acidified Potassium Dichromate - K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 REFLUX |
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Alcohol ---> Keytone |
Secondary Alcohol Acidified Potassium Dichromate - K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 REFLUX |
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Alkene ---> Alcohol |
Steam in the presence of a phosphoric acid catalyst |
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Alcohol ---> Haloalkane |
Sodium Halide Sulphuric Acid REFLUX |
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Alkene + Hydrogen Halide |
Haloalkane |
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Alkane ---> Haloalkane |
Halogen in the presence of UV light |
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Haloalkane ---> Alcohol |
Sodium Hydroxide REFLUX |
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Alcohol ---> Aldehyde |
Primary Alcohol Acidified Potassium Dichromate - K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 DISTILLATION |
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Alcohol ---> Alkene |
Concentrated sulphuric acid |
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Alcohol + (Sodium Halide, Sulphuric Acid, REFLUX) |
Haloalkane |
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Primary Alcohol + (K2Cr2O7/H2SO4, DISTILLATION) |
Aldehyde |
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Alcohol + Concentrated sulphuric acid |
Alkene |
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Alkene + steam in the presence of a phosphoric acid catalyst |
Alcohol |
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Alkene + (H2(g) in the presence of a nickel catalyst) |
Alkane |
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Secondary Alcohol + ( K2Cr2O7/H2SO4, REFLUX) |
Keytone |
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Primary Alcohol + (K2Cr2O7/H2SO4, REFLUX) |
Carboxylic Acid |
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Alkene ---> Alkane |
Hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel catalyst |
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Alkene ---> Haloalkane |
Hydrogen Halide |
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Haloalkane + (NaOH, REFLUX) |
Alcohol |
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* Carboxylic Acid + (Thionyl Chloride - SOCl2) |
Acyl Chloride NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Aldehyde ---> Alkene |
Concentrated sulphuric acid REDUCTION |
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* Aldehyde ---> Hydroxynitrile |
NaCN H+ NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITION |
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* Acyl Chloride ---> Carboxylic Acid |
H2O HYDROLYSIS |
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* Alkene ---> Aldehyde |
H3PO4 H2O OXIDATION |
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* Carboxylic Acid ---> Acyl Chloride |
SOCl2 NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Acyl Chloride + H2O |
Carboxylic Acid HYDROLYSIS |
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* Aldehyde + Concentrated sulphuric Acid |
Alkene REDUCTION |
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* Alkene + (H3PO4, H2O) |
Aldehyde OXIDATION |
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* Aldehyde + (NaCN, H+) |
Hydroxynitrile NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITION |
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* Nitrile ---> Amine |
H2 Ni REDUCTION |
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* Nitrile + (H2, Ni) |
Amine REDUCTION |
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* Haloalkane ---> Amine |
NH3 Ethanol NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Haloalkane + (NH3, Ethanol) |
Amine NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Haloalkane ---> Nitrile |
NaCN NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Haloalkane + NaCN |
Nitrile NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Nitrile ---> Carboxylic Acid |
H2O HCl ACID HYDROLYSIS |
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* |
Carboxylic Acid ACID HYDROLYSIS |
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* Acyl Chloride ---> Ester |
Alcohol NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |
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* Acyl Chloride + Alcohol |
Ester NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION |