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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Alkanes
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A hydrocarbon containing on sp3 carbons. CH3CH3
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Alkenes
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Contains at least one Carbon=Carbon double bond. C=C
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Alkynes
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Contains at least one Carbon Carbon triple bond.
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Arenes
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A six membered ring with three alternating double bonds.
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Alkyl Halides
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Contains an SP3 carbon bonded to a halide. CH3CH2Cl
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Alcohols
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Alcohols contain the hydroxy group bond to an SP3 Carbon.
R-OH |
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Ethers
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An SP3 oxygen with both bonds to carbons.
CH3CH2-O-CH3 R-O-R |
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Aldehydes
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A carbonyl group bonded to a carbon and a hydrogen.
O O CH3CH or R-C-H Oxygen is double bonded |
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Ketones
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A carbonyl group bonded to two carbons.
O O CH3CCH3 or R-C-R Oxygen is double bonded. |
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Carboxylic Acids
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A carbonyl bonded to a hydroxy group.
O O CH3COH or R-C-OH |
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Carboxylic Esters or just Esters
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A carbonyl bonded to a -OR group.
O O CH3COCH2CH3 or R-C-OR |
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Amides
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A carbonyl bonded to a nitrogen. 1, 2, and 3 prime amide. (N to C)
C CH3CNH2 |
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Amines
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At least one carbon bond to a nitrogen.
CH3NH2 |
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Nitriles
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Contains a Carbon-Nitrogen triple bond.
CH3C N RC N |
