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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
alkane (-CH3 and -CH2 stretch)
2900 cm-1
--
alkene (=CH2 stretch)
3100 cm-1
Hydrogen is light, so it can vibrate faster
alkene (C=C stretch)
1650 cm-1 (absent of if symmetrical)
double bond in middle, so R groups on each side make it vibrate slower
alkyne (:::C-H stretch)
3300 cm-1
Hydrogen is light, so it can vibrate faster
alkyne (C:::C stretch
2100 cm-1 (absent if symmetrical)
triple bond in middle, so R groups on each side make it vibrate slower
nitriles (C:::N stretch)
2250 cm-1
--
aldehydes (C(O)-H stretch/bend)
2720 cm-1
--
aldeyhydes (C=O stretch)
1730 cm-1
--
ketones (C=O stretch)
1715 cm-1
--
ester
1. (C=O stretch)
2. (C(O)-O stretch)
3. (C-O stretch)
1. 1740 cm-1
2. 1250 cm-1
3. 1050 cm-1
--
Carboxylic acids:
1. O-H stretch
2. C=O stretch
3. C(O)-O stretch
1. 3160 cm-1 (BROAD)
2. 1710 cm-1
3. 1250 cm-1
--
Alcohols:
1. O-H stretch
2. C-O stretch
1. 3350 cm-1 (BROAD)
2. 1060 cm-1
amines
( -NH2 and -NH stretch)
3350 cm-1 (BROAD)
benzenes
(ring stretch)
1600 cm-1