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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hydroboration/Oxidation
Reagents: 1)BH3, THF 2) H2O2, NaOH

syn addition
anti-Markovnikov
Oximercuration/Reduction
Reagents: 1)Hg(OAc)2, H2O 2) NaBH4

anti addition
Markovnikov
Osmylation
Reagents: 1)OsO4, pyridine 2)NaHSO3, H2O

syn addition --> forms cis-1,2-diol
Epoxidation/Ring Opening
Reagents: 1)RCO3H, CH2Cl2 2) H3O+

forms trans diol
Common reagents in reduction of carbonyls
NaBH4, LiAlH4
Common reagent in reduction of carboxylic acids and esters
LiAlH4 (must use this)
product of the reduction of carboxylic acids and ethers
primary alcohol
product of the reduction of an aldehyde
primary alcohol
product of the reduction of a ketone
secondary alcohol
catalyst in Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation
AlCl3