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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Plasma Membrane

Made up of a phospholipid bilateral that controls what can go in and out of the cell
Cell Wall
.plant cells are made of cellulose, rigid, for protection
.bacteria is made of peptodiglycan
.fungi is made of chitin
Vesicles
Store, transport, or digest cellular products and waste
Cytoplasm
Gel-like substance in which organelles are suspended. Makes up about 70% of the cells volume. Made of water, salts, and organic molecules
Lysosomes
.Membrane bound sac of enzymes; site if digestion
.Acts as waste disposal for the cell; they contain up to 50 different kinds of enzymes
.Breaks apart the cell when it dies
Ribosome
Makes proteins and puts them into the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Network of membranes that carry proteins and is covered in Ribosomes
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Network of membranes involved in making lipids suck as steroids, cholesterol, and fats
Golgi Apparatus
Flat, membrane bound sacs that prepare and store proteins for secretion. Packaging center of the cell
Nuclear Envelope
Phospholipid; protein bilayer, surrounds the nucleus; controls what goes in and out of the nucleus
Nucleus
Membrane bound structure that contains the cells hereditary info and controls the cells growth and reproduction
Nucleolus
Spherical structure, site of ribosome synthesis in nucleus
Chromatin
Long, thick strands of hereditary material in the nucleus
Chloroplast
Membrane bound structure; site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll; photosynthesis
Amyloplast
Membrane bound structure; makes and stores starch
Vacuole
Membrane bound, fluid-filled space; stores water, waste and dissolved material. Small in animal cells, very large in plant cells
Flagella
Helps a cell move; one
Cilia
Helps a cell move; multiple
Mitochondria
Respiration