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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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plasma membrane
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regulates what passes into and out of cell
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nucleus
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instructions for cell, genetic info
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chromosomes
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contain hereditary info
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nucleolus
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synthesis of rRNA and ribosome assembly
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Ribosomes
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sites of protein synthesis
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Endoplasmic reticulum
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intracellular compartment forms transport vesicles, participates in lipid synthesis and
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golgi apparatus
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packages proteins for export from cell
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Lysosomes
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Digest worn out organeeles, cleans and blows up stuff
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microbodies
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isolate particular chemical activities from rest of cell
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mitochondria
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power plants, sites of oxidative metabolism
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chloroplast
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sites of photosynthesis
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cytoskeleton
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structural support, cell movement
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flagella
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motility or moving fluids over surfaces
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cell wall
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protection, support
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Hydroxyl
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OH
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Carbonyl
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CO
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Carboxyl
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CO2H
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Amino
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NH2
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Sulfhydryl
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SH
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Phosphate
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PO4
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Methyl
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CH3
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Carbohydrates function?
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Energy source and storage
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Subunits of Carbohydrates
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Alpha starch
Beta cellulose Chitin Sugar (Mono-,Dis-, and Poly-.. saccharides) |
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Function of Nucleic Acids
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Specialized for the storage and transmission and use of genetics
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Subunits of Nucleic Acids?
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Nucleotides (a sugar, phosphate, and a nitrogenous base)
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What are the functions of Protiens
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Structure,
Enxymes Regulation of processes Locomotion |
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Protiens are made of
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Polymer Amino Acids
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Kinds of Amino acids
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Nonpolar- r group is CH2 or cH3
Polar- r group contain O or Oh Charged- R group contain Acids or bases Aromatic- r group contains an organic C ring or special function |
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Lipids functions are?
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Integral membrane componets
or energy storage (they're hydrophobic) |
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What are lipids made of
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Triglycerides (Unsaturated Fat, Saturated Fat, and Polyunsaturated)
and Phosopholipids |
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BONDS
-ester bond |
C-H
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Ether bond
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H-O on the otha side
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Motief
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a recurrent molecular sequence or structer
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