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15 Cards in this Set

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Plasma Membrane
Plasma Membrane
Semipermeable double layer allowing some substances to pass into the cell and blocking others.

passing between and blocking.



Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
The jelly like material outside the cell nucleus in which the organelles are located.
jelly like.
Mitochondria
Mitochondria
Organelle with a double membrane, converts the energy stored I Glucose into ATP (energy) for the cell.
Glucose into energy.
Golgi Body
It produces the membranes that surround the lysosomes, packages proteins and carbohydrates into membrane-bound vesicles for "export" from the cell.
proteins and carbohydrates.
Lysosomes
Round organelles surrounded by a membrane they contain digestive enzymes. This is where the digestion of cell nutrients take place.
like a stomach
Ribosomes
Small organelles composed of RNA-rich cytoplasmic granules that are sites of protein synthesis.
lots of RNA

Nucleolus

An organelle within the nucleus it is where ribosomal RNA is produced. inside the nucleus

produces something
Rough ER
Covered with Ribosomes that give it a rough appearance transport material through the cell and packages proteins in vesicles.
like a ambulance and casting someone's arm.

Smooth ER

Involved in the synthesis of lipids, including cholesterol and phospholipids, used in making new cellular membrane. Sometimes makes steroid hormones, transports material through the cell.
creating new things and
Centrosome
where microtubules are made; microtubule organizing center.
making a tube. organized.
Vacuoles
Fluid filed membrane surrounded cavities inside a cell.
a pillow
Central Vacuoles
A large, membrane-bound space within a plant cell that is filed with fluid. only in plant cells
a pillow for a plant cell

Cell wall



A thick, rigid membrane that surrounds a plant cell; this layer of cellulose fiber gives the cell most of its support and structure.
the great wall of China
Chloroplast
An elongated or disc-shaped organelle containing chlorophyll. Photosynthesis takes place here
look like little peas.
Nucleus
Controls many of the functions of the cell and contains DNA
control center.