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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
skeletal system

protection, support, production of blood cells. Framework for muscles to move. Blood cells formed within bones. Bones store minerals.




BONES, CARTILEGE, LIGAMENTS

digestive system

break down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distributions to body cells. Indigestible foodstuffs are eliminated as feces.




ESPHAGUS, STOMACH, INTESTINES, LIVER, GALLBLADDER, PANCREAS

nervous system

Fast-acting control system of the body. Responds to internal and external changes by activating muscles and glands




BRAIN, SPINAL CORD, NERVES

endocrine system

secretion of hormones responsible for regulation of nutrient use (metabolism) and reproduction, growth




THYROID GLAND, PANCREAS, ADRENAL (SUPRARENAL) GLANDS, GONADS

reproductive system

reproduction, male and female, functions/behaviors. Production of offspring




Males - gonads (testes), penis


Female - Gonads (ovaries), uterus, vagina, mammary glands

immune/Lymphatic system

combat disease. Disposal of debris in the lymphatic stream. Houses white blood cells (lymphocytes) that aid in immunity. Mounts attack against foreign substances in the body.




SPLEEN, THYMUS

integumentary system

external body covering protection for deeper tissues. Synthesizes Vitamin D, houses cutaneous (pain, pressure, etc) receptors and sweat and oil glands.




SKIN HAIR NAILS

respiratory system

exchanges O2 and CO2 between air and blood. Gaseous exchanges happen through walls of the air sacs of the lungs




LARYNX, TRACHEA, BRONCHI, LUNGS

muscular system

Manipulation of the environment, locomotion, facial expression. Maintains posture and produces heat




MUSCLES, TENDONS

urinary/excretory system

Eliminates nitrogenous wwastes from the body. Regulates water, electrolyte and acid-base balance of the blood.




KIDNEYS, BLADDER, URETERS.



Cardiovascular system
Transport blood (which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc) The heart pumps blood.