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133 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Blockflote
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Flute Family
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Bourdon (-doux, Contre-)
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Flute Family
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Chimney flute
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Flute Family
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Clarabella
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Flute Family
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Copula
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Flute Family
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Cor de nuit
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Flute Family
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Doppelflote
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Flute Family
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Fife
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Flute Family
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Flautino
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Flute Family
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Flauto dolce
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Flute Family
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Flute
(--a bec, --a fuseau, --bouchee, --celeste, --harmonique, --ouverte) |
Flute Family
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Gedackt (Gedeckt)
(--flute) |
Flute Family
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Harmonic flute
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Flute Family
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Hohlflote
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Flute Family
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Holzgedackt
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Flute Family
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Koppelflote
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Flute Family
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Larigot
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Flute Family
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Lieblich gedeckt
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Flute Family
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Melodia
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Flute Family
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Nachthorn
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Flute Family
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Nazard (Nasard, Nasat)
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Flute Family
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Octavin
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Flute Family
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Open flute
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Flute Family
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Orchestral flute
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Flute Family
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Piccolo
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Flute Family
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Pommer
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Flute Family
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Quintaton (Quintadena)
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Flute Family
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Quintflote
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Flute Family
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Rohrflote
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Flute Family
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Sifflote
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Flute Family
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Spillpfeife
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Flute Family
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Stopped diapason
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Flute Family
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Subbass
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Flute Family
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Tibia
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Flute Family
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Tierce (Terz)
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Flute Family
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Traverse flute
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Flute Family
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Waldflote
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Flute Family
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Zauberflote
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Flute Family
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Solo Mixtures
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Cornet II or III
Sesquialtera II |
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What family are solo mixtures usually found?
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Flute
(unless found on Great Manual, then their usually principals) |
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Choral bass
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Principal Family
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Diapason
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Principal Family
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Double diapason
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Principal Family
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Doublette
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Principal Family
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Dulciana
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Principal Family
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Fifteenth
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Principal Family
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Montre
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Principal Family
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Octave (oktav)
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Principal Family
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Open diapason
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Principal Family
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Prestant
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Principal Family
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Principal (Prinzipal)
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Principal Family
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Quint(e)
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Principal Family
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Spitz prinzipal
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Principal Family
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Super octave
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Principal Family
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Twelfth
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Principal Family
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Chorus mixtures
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Plein jeu
Mixture Fourniture Cymbal Scharf Acuta |
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Aeoline
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String Family
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Cello
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String Family
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Echo gamba
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String Family
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Fugara
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String Family
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Gamba
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String Family
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Salicet
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String Family
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Salicional
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String Family
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Unda maris
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String Family
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Viola
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String Family
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Viola da gamba
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String Family
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Viola celeste
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String Family
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Viola pomposa
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String Family
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Violone (Contre violone)
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String Family
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Voix celeste
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String Family
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Basson (Contre--)
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Bombarde
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Clairon (Clarion)
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Dulzian
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Fagotto (Fagott) [basson]
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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French trumpet
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Hautbois [oboe]
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Oboe
|
Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Posaune [trombone]
|
Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Rankett
|
Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Tromba
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Trompette (Trompete)
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Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Trumpet
|
Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Waldhorn
|
Chorus Reed
Reed Family |
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Clarinet
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Cromorne
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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English horn (Cor Anglais)
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Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Festival trumpet
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Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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French horn
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Horn
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Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Krummhorn
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Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Regal
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Rohrkrummhorn
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Rohr schalmei
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Schalmei
|
Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Tuba (--mirabilis)
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Solo Reed
Reed Family |
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Vox humana (Voix humaine)
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Other Reed
Reed Family |
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Erzahler
|
Hybrid stop
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Hybrid stop
|
share characteristics of more than one family)
|
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Geigen (--diapason, --principal)
|
Hybrid stop
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Gemshorn, Gemshorn celeste
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Hybrid stop
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Spitzflote
|
hybrid stop
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Cornet includes...
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8'
4' 2' 2 2/3' 1 3/5' |
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Primary types of Organ Registration
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Chorus
Solo & Accompaniment Trio/Duo |
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Medium Loud to Loud
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Principal
|
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medium soft to medium loud
|
Flute
Hybrid |
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soft to medium loud
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Strings
|
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Brilliant
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Clarity
Principals 8' 4' 2' + chorus mixtures |
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Bright
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Clarity
Principals (flute for softer volume) 8' 4' 2' |
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Moderate
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Clarity
Principals (Flute for softer volume) 8' 4' |
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Gentle
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Clarity
Flute 8' |
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Celeste
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a rank of pipes tuned slightly off-pitch (usually sharp). When combined with its companion rank, the result is something like adding several similar string instruments on a solo line. A warmer, chorus-like effect is achieved.
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effects of tying
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doesn't define
deemphasizes pulse eliminates accents |
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effects of breaking
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defines 2nd note (choppy)
emphasis to the pulse accent on 2nd note |
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treatment of repeated notes in sustained-style hymns
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repeated middle notes may be tied
if notes are repeated--small breaks |
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stop nonclature
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name
gives the tone quality/timbre of rank (family and name) |
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# of pipes in manual rank
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61
|
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# pipes in pedal rank
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32
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Labial
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Flue
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Lingual
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Reed
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Pipe scale
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ratio of pipe diameter to its speaking length
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Wide pipe scale
|
flutes
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medium pipe scale
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principals
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narrow pipe scale
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flutes
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stopped pipe
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pipe that's covered on top
turns pipe into a flute and one octave lower |
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components of tremulant
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frequency
depth |
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appropriate uses of tremulant
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use on a solo line
use on very soft stop combos |
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inappropriate uses of tremulant
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congregational hymn playing
loud combos too frequent of use celestes |
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a 2 clav. ePed
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pedal + manuals
(solo&accomp.) |
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Manualiter
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manuals only
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four types of musical form that allow for registration change
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multi-movement forms
verse refrain form two part form echo form |
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3 standards for chorus registration
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1. all manual parts to be included are played on single manual
2. usually build on 8' for manuals and 16' for pedals --> more gravity use octave lower 3. Avoid gaps b/w octaves |
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full organ
|
principal chorus
flute chorus hybrid stops fifth-sounding mutations 1/3 sounding mutations chorus mixtures reed chorus unison couplers |