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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a tempo
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return to the orginial tempo or prev tempo
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accelerando
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gradually get faster
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adagietto
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a little faster than adagio
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adagio
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slow
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agitato
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aggitated
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allegro
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lively, quick
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allegretto
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a little slower than allegro
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allegro ma non troppo
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allegro but not to much
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andante
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walking tempo nor fast nor too slow
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andantino
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a little faster than andante
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animato
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animated
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arco
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with the bow
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assai
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very
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attaca
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to the next section without interuption
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cadenza
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solo section, passage
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cantabile
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in a singing style
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col legno
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play with the stick of the bow
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con arco,con moto, con sordino
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with bow, with motion, with mute
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detache
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legato bow changes and notes not separated
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dolce
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sweetly
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largetto
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a little faster than largo
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largo
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very slow
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leggiero
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lightly
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l'istesso tempo
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continue with same tempo or beat
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loure
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slurred notes with space bewteen them to be played in a lagato manner
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ma non troppo
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not too much
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marcato
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accented heavy notes
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martele
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accented heavy notes
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meno mosso
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less motion
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orendo
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dying away
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non divisi
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play all the notes
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obbligato
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a second part or accompainmetn to solo parts
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ossia
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an alternate way to play a section
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pesante
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heavily
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piu
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more
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pun mosso
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more motion
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pizzicato
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pluck
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poco a poco
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little by little
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portato
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slurred notes with space between them to be played in a legato manner
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presto
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very fast
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presstissimo
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as fast as possible
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ritenuto
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slower then the prev secton
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ruabto
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takeing a little more time on some notes for musical expression
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saltato, saltando
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off the string at the tip of the bow in a ricochet thrown manner
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sautille
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fast short notes to be played off the string but close
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cherzo
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in a playeful style
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segue
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continue without interuption
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sempre
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always continue bowing, tempo or style frombefore
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senzo sordino
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without the mute
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sostenuto
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sustained
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spiccatoto
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be played off the string
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staccato
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very stron, short notes on the string
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stringendo
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increasing the tempo suddenly and continually
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sul ponticello
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played near the bridge
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sul tasto
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played near the fingerboard
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tacet
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dont play
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tempo primo
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first tempo of piece or movement
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tenuto
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hold ou tthe frullest value of the note
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termelo
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play as manny notes as fast as possible usually at tipe of bow
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tutti, vivace, vivo
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all play, lively quick, lively
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perfect intervals
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may be found in major scale of other note 4ths 5ths & octaves
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major interval
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upper note found in major key of lower note 2nds 3rds 6ths 7ths
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minor interval
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one hlaf step smaller than the major iterval with the same number size
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interval
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distance between two notes
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natural minor
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half steps between 2&3 and 5&6
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harmonic minor
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half steps between 2/3 & 5/6 with 7th note raised half step (ascending/decendig)
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melodic minor
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hlaf steps 2/3 and 5/6 with 6th and 7th note raised half step (ascending only) 6/7 lowered for decending ...retruns to natural minor decse.
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