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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
NAME STEPS to ORAL MECH EXAM
1) Observe Structure/ Facial Features
2)Work Front to BACk
Observe Lips-resting position
RETRACT(smile)- PROTRACT/ (FORWARD)
can they drink through straw?
3) OBSERVE TONGUE coordination of mvnt on command
4) Breath control (buccal strength)
5) Observe UVULA back of throat- does velum rise?
6) Observe Detention (teeth)
7) Coordination of syllables "pataka"
tools of oral mech?
gloves, light, tongue depressor, cotton swabs
1st step
observe in conversation symmetry of face (top to bottom) Spacing features
(5 eyes width)
chin formation
2nd step
Working front to back:
Start at LIPS
are they open? observe resting position. is there weakness?
TEST : RETRACT(smile)/ PROTRACT (PUCKER/ blow bubbles)
is there drooling?-loss sensation?
3rd step
Tongue OBSERVE
protrude tongue. coordination of mvmnt
is there signs of APRAXIA?
ability to do mvmnt on command?
MAKE CIRCLE with tongue.
Touch raphe of palate with tip of tongue
4th step
Breath control
hold breath in cheecks (check BUCCAL cavity strngth
5th step
OBSERVE UVULA/VELUM
check color say "ah" is velum rising?
if not causes nasality
6th step
DETENTION OBSERVATION (TEETH)
age appropriate teeth?
is there bottle rot? may need to exercise cheeck muscles more if so. eroded teeth?
say "PATAKA" observe syllale coordination
if tongue to one side may indicate?
Neurological damage/
if velum doesnt rise may have voice that indicates?
HYPERNASALITY
wh observe the face?
CHECK SYMMETRY
if there is Paresis it would be indicated by?
inability to pucker or RETRACT
WIth vocal folds which part vibrates?
Ventricular FOlds/ FALSE folds
which muscle contains VF?
THYROID muscle