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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The mouth is known as the _______________ _________________

oral Cavity

The two stages of digestion are

ingestion and digestion

Ingestion is bringing food _________ the oral cavity.

into

two types of digestion are

mechanical and chemical

___________ digestion is done mainly by the molars. They crush and grind your food

Mechanical

Chemical digestion of food begins with _______ which is produced from the _______ glands.

saliva/salivary

Explain what happens to food after saliva lubricates it.

it is shaped into a bolus by the tongue and swallowed

What is the back of the mouth called and what enters this area

Pharynx/food/air/water

What flip keeps food from going into the larynx or windpipe and entering the lungs

epiglottis

Food travels down the esophagus by waves of contractions called

peristalsis

What two substances do the cells on the lining of the stomach make?

HCL Acid and Pepsin

Most enzymes end in _______

ase

Our stomachs are not burned by acid because they are protected by a layer of

Mucous

Which takes place in the stomach, mechanical or chemical digestion

Both